Propylparaben sodium

CAS Number
35285-69-9
EC Number
252-488-1
Chemical Formula
C10H12O3.Na
Molecular Weight
202.18 g/mol
E Number
E216

Description

Propylparaben sodium (CAS 35285-69-9), also known as E217, is the water-soluble sodium salt form of propylparaben, developed specifically to overcome the limited aqueous solubility of its parent ester. It functions as a broad-spectrum antimicrobial preservative across food, pharmaceutical, and personal care applications. In pharmaceutical manufacturing, it protects oral suspensions, syrups, and topical formulations.

This is particularly useful in formulations where high water content would otherwise limit standard propylparaben use. Food and beverage producers apply E217 in aqueous-based products including sauces and beverages. It is also used in bakery fillings where direct incorporation of a water-soluble preservative is required. Personal care formulators use it in lotions, shampoos, and liquid cosmetics to extend shelf life.

The ingredient helps maintain product clarity and stability during storage. It is often combined with methylparaben or other paraben salts to achieve broader antimicrobial coverage across a wider range of organisms. Propylparaben sodium is supplied as a white crystalline powder. It is available in food-grade and pharmaceutical-grade specifications, with the latter conforming to USP, BP, and Ph. Eur. standards.

Packaging is typically offered in kilogram bags through to bulk quantities suitable for industrial-scale production. This ensures consistent quality and reliability for large-scale manufacturing requirements.

Other Names (Synonyms)

Sodium propylparaben|Propyl 4-hydroxybenzoate sodium salt|Sodium propyl 4-hydroxybenzoate|Caswell No. 714A|Sodium propyl hydroxybenzoate|Propylparaben sodium [USAN]|Propyl p-hydroxybenzoate, sodium salt|Benzoic acid, 4-hydroxy-, propyl ester, sodium salt (1:1)|E217

Key Technical Features

  • High Purity Grade standard
  • Consistent Batch Quality
  • Full Regulatory & REACH Support
  • Global Logistics Network enabled

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Physical Properties

Melting Point 302°C
Density 1.24 g/cm3 (25 °C)
Appearance White or almost white, hygroscopic, crystalline powder.
Color White to Off-White
Form Solid
Water Solubility 1000g/L at 23℃
Vapor Pressure 0.001Pa at 20℃
pH 9.5-10.5 (1g/l, H2O, 20°C)
Log P 0.27 at 23℃

Safety & Handling (Learn More)

Danger
GHS05· Corrosive

Hazard Statements

H318 Causes serious eye damage
H412 Harmful to aquatic life with long lasting effects

Precautionary Statements

P273 Avoid release to the environment.
P280 Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.
P317 Get emergency medical help.
P501 Dispose of contents/container in accordance with local regulations.
P264+P265 Wash … thoroughly after handling.
P305+P354+P338 IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.

Trade & Regulatory

HS Code 2918 29 00
Storage Class 11 - Combustible Solids
WGK (Germany) 2

Documentation

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