tert-butyl n-hydroxycarbamate
Description
Tert-butyl n-hydroxycarbamate (CAS 36016-38-3), commonly sourced under the name N-Boc-hydroxylamine, is a protected hydroxylamine reagent used in pharmaceutical synthesis and specialty chemical manufacturing.
It provides a stable, handleable form of hydroxylamine functionality, enabling controlled introduction of the N–OH group into target molecules without the hazards associated with free hydroxylamine.
In pharmaceutical intermediate synthesis, it serves as a key building block for constructing isoxazolines, hydroxyurea derivatives, and other nitrogen-containing scaffolds found in active pharmaceutical ingredients.
Medicinal chemistry programs use it to install protected hydroxylamine groups during multi-step synthesis, with the Boc protecting group removed under standard acidic conditions at a late stage.
Catalyst development programs employ it as a precursor to nitroxide-based and N-oxyl catalysts used in oxidation reactions. Specialty formulation research has explored its biocidal activity.
Tert-butyl n-hydroxycarbamate is supplied as a white to off-white crystalline solid. It is available in research quantities through to multi-kilogram commercial lots for industrial use.
Purity grades typically range from 97% to 99%+ as confirmed by HPLC or titration. Supply is generally positioned for pharmaceutical and fine chemical use with documentation packages including CoA.
Spectral data is standard for GMP-adjacent procurement. This material is handled according to strict safety protocols to ensure stability and performance in sensitive chemical reactions.
Physical Properties
| Melting Point | 54-56 °C |
| Boiling Point | 245.66°C (rough estimate) |
| Density | 1.2510 (rough estimate) |
| Appearance | White to light pink crystalline powder |
| Color | White to light pink |
| Form | Crystalline Powder |
| Water Solubility | Slightly soluble in water. |
| Refractive Index | 1.4120 (estimate) |
Safety & Handling (Learn More)
Trade & Regulatory
| HS Code | 29280090 |
| Storage Class | 11 - Combustible Solids |
| WGK (Germany) | 3 |
Documentation
Other Names
N-Boc-hydroxylamine|N-tert-Butoxycarbonylhydroxylamine|tert-Butyl hydroxycarbamate|Carbamic acid, hydroxy-, 1,1-dimethylethyl ester|GJV9GPX5T3|n-boc-hydroxyamine|1,1-dimethylethyl N-hydroxycarbamate|Carbamic acid, N-hydroxy-, 1,1-dimethylethyl ester
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