Abietic acid

CAS Number
514-10-3
EC Number
208-178-3
Chemical Formula
C20H30O2
Molecular Weight
302.5 g/mol

Description

Abietic acid (CAS 514-10-3), also known commercially as Sylvic acid, is the primary resin acid derived from pine rosin and serves as a foundational raw material across adhesive, coating, and surface treatment applications. It functions as a tackifier, emulsifier, and film-forming agent, giving formulators a bio-based building block with strong substrate adhesion characteristics. In adhesives and sealants, it is used to build tack and cohesive strength.

Pressure-sensitive and hot-melt formulations benefit from its inclusion. Printing ink manufacturers rely on it as a resin component that controls viscosity, pigment dispersion, and ink adhesion to paper and packaging substrates. In surface coatings, it contributes to film formation and acts as a wetting agent that improves substrate coverage in alkyd and varnish systems. Personal care formulators incorporate it into cosmetic bases for texture modification.

This material is supplied as an off-white to pale yellow powder or crystalline solid. It is available in technical grade, which covers the majority of industrial adhesive, ink, and coating applications. Rosin-derived grades vary in purity and acid value, and buyers should confirm specification sheets against their formulation requirements. This ensures the material meets the necessary performance standards for the end product.

Other Names (Synonyms)

7,13-abietadien-18-oic acid|Sylvic acid|l-Abietic acid|13-Isopropylpodocarpa-7,13-dien-15-oic acid|Kyselina abietova|V3DHX33184|Podocarpa-7,13-dien-15-oic acid, 13-isopropyl-

Key Technical Features

  • High Purity Grade standard
  • Consistent Batch Quality
  • Full Regulatory & REACH Support
  • Global Logistics Network enabled

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Physical Properties

Melting Point 173.5 °C
Density 1.06 g/cm³
Flash Point 208°C
Appearance yellow resinous powder, crystals or chunks
Color Yellow-brownish
Odor Mild acetic
Form Crystals and Chunks
Water Solubility Soluble in acetone, petroleum ether, diethyl ether and ethanol. Insoluble in water.
Refractive Index 1.4800 (estimate)
Log P 6.460

Documentation

Safety & Handling Learn More

Warning
GHS07· Irritant GHS09· Environmental Hazard

Hazard Statements

H315 Causes skin irritation
H319 Causes serious eye irritation
H335 May cause respiratory irritation
H400 Very toxic to aquatic life

Precautionary Statements

P261 Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.
P264 Wash … thoroughly after handling.
P271 Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area.
P273 Avoid release to the environment.

Trade & Regulatory

HS Code 29162090
UN Number 3077
ADR Class 9
Packing Group III
WGK (Germany) 3
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