Oxalic acid dihydrate

CAS Number
6153-56-6
EC Number
612-167-2
Chemical Formula
C2H2O4.2H2O
Molecular Weight
126.07 g/mol

Description

Oxalic acid dihydrate (CAS 6153-56-6) is the stable, crystalline hydrated form of oxalic acid, commonly supplied for industrial use where controlled dissolution and handling are preferred over the anhydrous form. It functions as an organic acid, chelating agent, and reducing agent across a broad range of manufacturing and treatment processes. In textile and leather processing, it removes rust stains and iron deposits.

It effectively eliminates mineral scale from fabrics and hides without damaging fiber structure. Water treatment operations use it to control metal ion concentrations and adjust pH in various process streams. In cleaning and maintenance formulations, it is the active acid component in rust removers, tile cleaners, and metal brightening products. It is highly valued for its ability to restore surfaces.

Pharmaceutical manufacturers use it as a reagent and pH modifier in synthesis and as a precipitating agent for isolating specific compounds. It is supplied as white crystalline powder or granules. Granule size is available in various mesh specifications depending on application requirements. Standard commercial grades include technical grade for industrial cleaning and processing applications.

Higher-purity grades meeting USP or Ph. Eur. specifications are available for pharmaceutical applications. Bulk supply is typically offered in bags or supersacks for large scale operations. Smaller packagings are also available for laboratory or specialty use. This ensures flexibility for diverse industrial requirements and precise chemical handling across different sectors.

Other Names (Synonyms)

Oxalic Acid|Ethanedioic acid hydrate (1:2)|Ethanedioic Acid

Key Technical Features

  • High Purity Grade standard
  • Consistent Batch Quality
  • Full Regulatory & REACH Support
  • Global Logistics Network enabled

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Physical Properties

Melting Point 102 °C
Boiling Point 102 °C
Density 1.65 g/cm³ @ Temp: 25 °C
Flash Point 157°C
Appearance white crystals
Color Yellow to yellow-green
Form Powder/Solid
Water Solubility 138 g/L (20 ºC)
Vapor Pressure <0.01 mm Hg ( 20 °C)
pH ~1.0 (25℃, 1M in H2O)

Documentation

Safety & Handling Learn More

Danger
GHS05· Corrosive GHS07· Irritant GHS08· Health Hazard

Hazard Statements

H302 Harmful if swallowed
H312 Harmful in contact with skin
H314 Causes severe skin burns and eye damage
H315 Causes skin irritation

Precautionary Statements

P260 Do not breathe dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.
P264 Wash … thoroughly after handling.
P270 Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product.
P280 Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.

Trade & Regulatory

HS Code 29171100
UN Number 3261
ADR Class 8
Packing Group III
WGK (Germany) 1
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