Glyoxylic acid monohydrate
What is Glyoxylic acid monohydrate?
Glyoxylic acid monohydrate (CAS 563-96-2), also known as formylformic acid, is a bifunctional organic acid.
Where is Glyoxylic acid monohydrate used?
- Pharmaceutical manufacturing: intermediate in synthesis of active ingredients, including amino acids such as D,L-mandelic acid and vanillin precursors
- Hair care: active agent in keratin-based straightening treatments, crosslinking hair proteins under heat to reshape fiber structure
- Textile and paper processing: fixative and crosslinking agent that improves dimensional stability and wet strength for cellulose-based substrates
- Water treatment: chelating capacity to sequester metal ions
- It serves as a direct replacement for formaldehyde in professional salon products.
Commercial specifications
- Aqueous solution, most commonly at 50% concentration
- Packaging ranges from drums to IBC containers depending on volume requirements
Other Names (Synonyms)
Oxoethanoic acid|Formylformic acid|Dihydroxyacetic acid|Acetic acid, 2,2-dihydroxy-|Acetic acid, dihydroxy-|2,2-Dihydroxyacetic acid|Acetic acid, oxo-, monohydrate|Glyoxylic acid hydrate