Ethyl methyl carbonate

CAS Number
623-53-0
EC Number
433-480-9
Abbreviation
EMC

What is Ethyl methyl carbonate?

Ethyl methyl carbonate (CAS 623-53-0), commonly abbreviated as EMC, is a linear organic carbonate ester used as a high-purity solvent and electrolyte component in battery and pharmaceutical manufacturing.

Where is Ethyl methyl carbonate used?

  • Lithium-ion batteries: primary electrolyte solvent, blended with other carbonates to optimize ionic conductivity and cycle performance
  • Pharmaceutical synthesis: reaction solvent and intermediate for active ingredient processing
  • Industrial and specialty cleaning: carrier solvent that dissolves resins, coatings, and adhesive residues without aggressive substrate attack
  • Flavor and fragrance compounding: solvent carrier for sensitive aroma compounds requiring controlled release
  • Its low viscosity and broad solvency profile make it a carrier in formulations requiring controlled evaporation and chemical compatibility.

Good to know: Battery-grade and high-purity electronic grades are the most commercially prominent specifications, featuring defined water content and metal ion limits critical for electrolyte applications. Pharmaceutical-grade material is available from select suppliers where process purity documentation is required.

Commercial specifications

  • Battery-grade and high-purity electronic grades: defined water content and metal ion limits
  • Pharmaceutical grade: process purity documentation required
  • Clear liquid in drum, IBC, and bulk quantities

Other Names (Synonyms)

Carbonic acid, ethyl methyl ester|Ester solvent|Methyl Ethyl Carbonate|Ethoxyacetic acid, methyl ester|OU358HAE25|C2H5OCOOCH3|EMC|Ethylene methyl carbonate

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What are the physical properties of Ethyl methyl carbonate?

Melting Point -55 °C
Boiling Point 107 °C
Density 1.00086 g/cm³ @ Temp: 30 °C
Flash Point 23°C
Color Colorless to Almost colorless
Form clear liquid
Water Solubility 46.8-47.1g/L at 20℃
Vapor Pressure 43hPa at 25℃
Refractive Index n20/D 1.378
Log P 0.972 at 40℃

How is Ethyl methyl carbonate classified and handled safely? Learn More

Danger
GHS02· Flammable GHS07· Irritant

Hazard Statements

H225 Highly Flammable liquid and vapor
H226 Flammable liquid and vapor
H315 Causes skin irritation
H319 Causes serious eye irritation
H335 May cause respiratory irritation

Precautionary Statements

P210 Keep away from heat, hot surfaces, sparks, open flames and other ignition sources. No smoking.
P233 Keep container tightly closed.
P240 Ground and bond container and receiving equipment.
P241 Use explosion-proof [electrical/ventilating/lighting/…] equipment.

Which trade and regulatory codes apply to Ethyl methyl carbonate?

HS Code 29209090
Storage Class 3 - Flammable liquids
WGK (Germany) 3
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