2-methylimidazole

CAS Number
693-98-1
EC Number
211-765-7
Abbreviation
2-MZ

What is 2-methylimidazole?

2-Methylimidazole (CAS 693-98-1), commonly abbreviated as 2-MZ, is a heterocyclic amine used as a curing agent and catalyst in epoxy resin systems.

Where is 2-methylimidazole used?

  • Electronics: curing agent for epoxy-based printed circuit board laminates
  • Underfill compounds and encapsulants requiring precise Tg control
  • Powder coatings: catalyst for epoxy-polyester hybrid systems, adjusting cure speed and flow
  • Structural adhesives: incorporated into one-component epoxy systems requiring latent reactivity
  • Pharmaceutical manufacturing: pH buffer and intermediate in synthesis of specialty imidazole derivatives
  • Agrochemical manufacturing processes
  • It accelerates crosslinking reactions at elevated temperatures.

Good to know: The material remains stable at room temperature but activates rapidly under heat.

Commercial specifications

  • Technical grade standard; high-purity grades for electronics and specialty chemical applications
  • Kilogram-scale bags through to bulk quantities

Other Names (Synonyms)

2-Methyl-1H-imidazole|1H-Imidazole, 2-methyl-|T0049Z45LZ|CUREZOL-2MZ-P|IMICURE-AMI 2|EPICURE-MI 2|EPIKURE-MI 2|Imidazole, 2-methyl-|2-MZ

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What are the physical properties of 2-methylimidazole?

Melting Point 144 °C
Boiling Point 270 °C
Density 1.03 g/cm³ (crystal)
Flash Point 155 °C
Appearance white to light yellow crystalline powder
Color White to light yellow
Form Crystalline Powder
Water Solubility Soluble in water and ethanol.
Vapor Pressure <1 mm Hg ( 0 °C)
Refractive Index 1.4970 (estimate)
pH 10.5-11.5 (100g/l, H2O, 20℃)
Log P 0.22 at 25℃

How is 2-methylimidazole classified and handled safely? Learn More

Danger
GHS08· Health Hazard GHS05· Corrosive GHS07· Irritant

Hazard Statements

H302 Harmful if swallowed
H314 Causes severe skin burns and eye damage
H318 Causes serious eye damage
H341 Suspected of causing genetic defects

Precautionary Statements

P203 Obtain, consult and follow expert instructions for use.
P260 Do not breathe dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.
P264 Wash … thoroughly after handling.
P270 Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product.

Which trade and regulatory codes apply to 2-methylimidazole?

HS Code 29332990
UN Number 3259
ADR Class 8
Packing Group II
Storage Class 6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects
WGK (Germany) 2
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