Vanadium
What is Vanadium?
Vanadium (CAS 7440-62-2) is a transition metal supplied in elemental form for metallurgical, catalytic, and energy storage applications.
Where is Vanadium used?
- Steel and titanium alloys: increases hardness and tensile strength
- High-strength structural steels for automotive frames, pipelines, and aerospace components
- Refineries: vanadium-based catalysts in fluid catalytic cracking
- Sulfuric acid production: drives key oxidation reactions
- Vanadium redox flow batteries: elemental vanadium as primary electrolyte feedstock
- Polymerization: catalyst precursor for ethylene-propylene rubbers and specialty polymers
- It functions primarily as an alloying agent and catalyst component.
Good to know: Its addition modifies the performance characteristics of end materials at relatively low concentrations. Purity grades range from technical to high-purity (99.5%+) for demanding catalytic and battery applications.
Commercial specifications
- Purity grades: technical to high-purity (99.5%+)
- Technical grade for metallurgical use; high-purity grades for chemical and energy storage
- Packaging in sealed containers to prevent oxidation during storage and transit
Other Names (Synonyms)
element 23|23V|Vanadium, elemental|VANADIUM ION|Vanadium metallicum|vanadio|00J9J9XKDE|vanadium(3+) ion