SoleChem

Carbon disulfide

Flavors & Fragrances Food & Nutrition
CAS
75-15-0
EC
200-843-6
Mol. Weight
76.15 g/mol

Description

Carbon disulfide (CAS 75-15-0), also known as CS2 and carbon bisulphide, is a high-purity industrial solvent used across chemical manufacturing and analytical processes.

Its exceptional solvating power for sulfur, phosphorus, and halogen compounds makes it a preferred extraction and reaction medium in specialty chemical production.

In agrochemical manufacturing, CS2 serves as a key intermediate in the synthesis of xanthates, dithiocarbamates, and thiuram-based fungicides and accelerators.

Flavor and fragrance laboratories use it as a solvent for GC/MS headspace analysis and aroma extraction, enabling accurate identification of trace volatile compounds in food matrices.

In viscose rayon and cellophane production, it reacts with cellulose and sodium hydroxide to form cellulose xanthate, the basis of the wet-spinning process.

Rubber processing operations also rely on CS2 as a solvent for sulfur compounds and accelerator blends during compounding and quality control testing.

Carbon disulfide is supplied as a clear liquid in drums, IBCs, and bulk tanker quantities. Technical grade is the standard commercial form for most industrial uses.

High-purity and reagent-grade specifications are available for analytical applications. Buyers should confirm purity thresholds and stabilizer content before purchase.

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Physical Properties

Melting Point -111.5 °C
Boiling Point 46 °C @ Press: 760 Torr
Density 1.2632 g/cm³ @ Temp: 20 °C
Flash Point −29 °F
Appearance Carbon disulfide is a highly refractive, flammable liquid; which, in pure form has a sweet odor and in commercial and reagent grades has a foul smell. It can be detected by odor at about 1 ppm but the sense of smell fatigues rapidly and, therefore, odor does not serve as a good warning property.
Color ≤10(APHA)
Odor Cabbage-like odor detectable at 0.016 to 0.42 ppm (mean = 0.2 ppm)
Form Liquid
Water Solubility 2.9 g/L (20 ºC)
Vapor Pressure 5.83 psi ( 20 °C)
Refractive Index n 20/D 1.627(lit.)

Safety & Handling (Learn More)

Danger GHS02 GHS07 GHS08 GHS09 GHS06
Hazard Statements
H224 Extremely flammable liquid and vapor
H225 Highly Flammable liquid and vapor
H303 May be harmful if swallowed
H305 May be harmful if swallowed and enters airways
H315 Causes skin irritation
H319 Causes serious eye irritation
H331 Toxic if inhaled
H332 Harmful if inhaled
H335 May cause respiratory irritation
H336 May cause drowsiness or dizziness
H341 Suspected of causing genetic defects
H360 May damage fertility or the unborn child
H361 Suspected of damaging fertility or the unborn child
H362 May cause harm to breast-fed children
H370 Causes damage to organs
H371 May cause damage to organs
H372 Causes damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure
H401 Toxic to aquatic life
H411 Toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects
Precautionary Statements
P203 Obtain, consult and follow expert instructions for use.
P210 Keep away from heat, hot surfaces, sparks, open flames and other ignition sources. No smoking.
P233 Keep container tightly closed.
P240 Ground and bond container and receiving equipment.
P241 Use explosion-proof [electrical/ventilating/lighting/…] equipment.
P242 Use non-sparking tools.
P243 Take action to prevent static discharges.
P260 Do not breathe dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.
P261 Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.
P263 Avoid contact during pregnancy and while nursing.
P264 Wash … thoroughly after handling.
P270 Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product.
P271 Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area.
P273 Avoid release to the environment.
P280 Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.
P316 Get emergency medical help immediately.
P317 Get emergency medical help.
P318 IF exposed or concerned, get medical advice.
P319 Get medical advice/attention if you feel unwell.
P321 Specific treatment (see … on this label).
P331 Do NOT induce vomiting.
P391 Collect spillage.
P405 Store locked up.
P501 Dispose of contents/container in accordance with local regulations.
P264+P265 Wash … thoroughly after handling.
P301+P316 Get emergency medical help immediately.
P301+P317 Get emergency medical help.
P302+P352 IF ON SKIN: Wash with plenty of water.
P304+P340 IF INHALED: Remove person to fresh air and keep comfortable for breathing.
P308+P316 Get emergency medical help immediately.
P332+P317 Get emergency medical help.
P337+P317 If eye irritation persists: Get medical advice/attention. Get emergency medical help.
P362+P364 Take off contaminated clothing and wash it before reuse.
P370+P378 Use … for extinction.
P403+P233 Store in a well-ventilated place. Keep container tightly closed.
P403+P235 Store in a well-ventilated place. Keep cool.
P303+P361+P353 IF ON SKIN (or hair): Take off immediately all contaminated clothing. Rinse skin with water/shower.
P305+P351+P338 IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.

Trade & Regulatory

HS Code 28131000
UN Number 1131
ADR Class 3
Packing Group I
Storage Class 3 - Flammable liquids
WGK (Germany) 2

Documentation

Other Names

dithiocarbonic anhydride|carbon disulphide|carbon bisulphide|carbon bisulfide|Weeviltox|Wegla dwusiarczek|CS2

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