Carbon disulfide

CAS Number
75-15-0
EC Number
200-843-6
Abbreviation
CS2

What is Carbon disulfide?

Carbon disulfide (CAS 75-15-0), also known as CS2 and carbon bisulphide, is a high-purity industrial solvent used in chemical manufacturing and analytical processes.

Where is Carbon disulfide used?

  • Specialty chemicals: extraction and reaction medium for sulfur, phosphorus and halogen compounds
  • Agrochemicals: intermediate in the synthesis of xanthates, dithiocarbamates and thiuram-based fungicides and accelerators
  • Flavor and fragrance: solvent for GC/MS headspace analysis and aroma extraction
  • Viscose rayon and cellophane: reacts with cellulose and sodium hydroxide to form cellulose xanthate
  • Rubber processing: solvent for sulfur compounds and accelerator blends during compounding and quality control testing

Good to know: Buyers should confirm purity thresholds and stabilizer content before purchase.

Commercial specifications

  • Clear liquid in drums, IBCs and bulk tanker quantities
  • High-purity and reagent-grade specifications are available for analytical applications

Other Names (Synonyms)

dithiocarbonic anhydride|carbon disulphide|carbon bisulphide|carbon bisulfide|Weeviltox|Wegla dwusiarczek|CS2

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What are the physical properties of Carbon disulfide?

Melting Point -111.5 °C
Boiling Point 46 °C @ Press: 760 Torr
Density 1.2632 g/cm³ @ Temp: 20 °C
Flash Point −29 °F
Appearance Carbon disulfide is a highly refractive, flammable liquid; which, in pure form has a sweet odor and in commercial and reagent grades has a foul smell. It can be detected by odor at about 1 ppm but the sense of smell fatigues rapidly and, therefore, odor does not serve as a good warning property.
Color ≤10(APHA)
Odor Cabbage-like odor detectable at 0.016 to 0.42 ppm (mean = 0.2 ppm)
Form Liquid
Water Solubility 2.9 g/L (20 ºC)
Vapor Pressure 5.83 psi ( 20 °C)
Refractive Index n 20/D 1.627(lit.)

How is Carbon disulfide classified and handled safely? Learn More

Danger
GHS02· Flammable GHS07· Irritant GHS08· Health Hazard GHS09· Environmental Hazard GHS06· Toxic

Hazard Statements

H224 Extremely flammable liquid and vapor
H225 Highly Flammable liquid and vapor
H303 May be harmful if swallowed
H305 May be harmful if swallowed and enters airways

Precautionary Statements

P203 Obtain, consult and follow expert instructions for use.
P210 Keep away from heat, hot surfaces, sparks, open flames and other ignition sources. No smoking.
P233 Keep container tightly closed.
P240 Ground and bond container and receiving equipment.

Which trade and regulatory codes apply to Carbon disulfide?

HS Code 28131000
UN Number 1131
ADR Class 3
Packing Group I
Storage Class 3 - Flammable liquids
WGK (Germany) 2
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