Monocalcium phosphate
What is Monocalcium phosphate?
Monocalcium phosphate (CAS 7758-23-8), also known as MCP and classified as E341i, is a calcium phosphate salt used primarily as a leavening acid and pH regulator in food manufacturing.
Where is Monocalcium phosphate used?
- Baked goods: fast-acting leavening acid reacting with sodium bicarbonate to produce lift
- Self-rising flour, baking powder blends and pancake mixes
- Processed cheeses and canned products: buffering and sequestering agent to stabilize pH
- Poultry and swine diets: bioavailable phosphorus and calcium supplement
- Aquaculture diets: supports bone development and feed conversion
- Fertilizer: soluble phosphate source improving nutrient uptake in high-value crops
- Granulated forms are preferred in feed and fertilizer blending for improved flowability.
- Acidity regulator in carbonated beverages.
- Gelling agent in jam and jelly production.
- Raw material for feeding dairy cows, contributing to mineral balance and bone strength.
Typical specification
- Releases 60-70% of its carbon dioxide within a few minutes after mixing.
- More than 75% of the phosphorus is water-soluble, making it well utilized by rumen microorganisms.
- Total phosphorus content: 22.7%.
Regulatory status
- Specifications for use as a food additive are laid down in EU Regulation 231/2012.
- Included in the Codex Alimentarius (FAO/WHO).
- Belongs to the calcium phosphates group and has a Ca/P ratio below 0.9, compliant with European regulation.
Storage, packaging and handling
- Commonly shelf life: 24 months.
- Commonly packed in 25 kg bags.
- Store in a dry and cool place.
Frequently asked questions about Monocalcium phosphate
- What is the pH range of monocalcium phosphate in aqueous solution?
- It has a pH of 3.5 to 4.5.
- What are the typical physical forms of monocalcium phosphate?
- It is presented as a free-flowing powder or small white or grayish granules.
Technical content is compiled and updated by the SoleChem product team from public technical sources; the certificate of analysis (COA) governs product-specific specifications.
Other Names (Synonyms)
monobasic calcium phosphate|E341i|Calcium diorthophosphate|Calcium dihydrogenphosphate|anhydrous monobasic calcium phosphate|Calcium biphosphate|CALCIUM PHOSPHATE MONOBASIC|Acid calcium phosphate|MCP