SoleChem

Monocalcium phosphate monohydrate

CAS
10031-30-8
EC
600-059-8
Mol. Weight
252.07 g/mol

Description

Monocalcium phosphate monohydrate (CAS 10031-30-8), commonly abbreviated as MCP, is a calcium phosphate salt used as a leavening acid, acidulant, and pH regulator across food and pharmaceutical applications.

Calcium superphosphate is a recognized commercial term for related phosphate fertilizer grades sourced through agricultural supply channels. In baked goods, MCP acts as a fast-acting leavening acid.

It reacts with sodium bicarbonate to produce CO₂ during mixing, giving formulators precise control over dough rise and texture. Food manufacturers incorporate it as an acidulant and buffering agent.

It is used in processed cheeses, meat products, and beverage formulations where controlled pH is critical to shelf life. In pharmaceutical manufacturing, it functions as a calcium source and excipient.

It is frequently utilized in tablet and mineral supplement formulations. Agricultural buyers source MCP as a soluble phosphorus fertilizer component, particularly in fertigation systems and compound production.

Monocalcium phosphate monohydrate is available as a white crystalline powder or granule. Standard grades include food-grade (FCC), feed-grade, and technical-grade for various industrial uses.

Food applications typically requiring FCC-compliant material ensure high purity and safety. Bulk supply is common for industrial and agricultural buyers, with smaller packaging available for specialty use.

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Physical Properties

Melting Point 100°C
Boiling Point 203°C
Density 2.23 g/cm³
Flash Point 203°C
Color white
Odor Odorless
Form Powder
Water Solubility moderately soluble H2O; soluble dilute HCl, HNO3, acetic acid [MER06]

Safety & Handling (Learn More)

Warning GHS07
Hazard Statements
H315 Causes skin irritation
H319 Causes serious eye irritation
H335 May cause respiratory irritation
Precautionary Statements
P261 Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.
P264 Wash … thoroughly after handling.
P271 Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area.
P280 Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.
P319 Get medical advice/attention if you feel unwell.
P321 Specific treatment (see … on this label).
P405 Store locked up.
P501 Dispose of contents/container in accordance with local regulations.
P264+P265 Wash … thoroughly after handling.
P302+P352 IF ON SKIN: Wash with plenty of water.
P304+P340 IF INHALED: Remove person to fresh air and keep comfortable for breathing.
P332+P317 Get emergency medical help.
P337+P317 If eye irritation persists: Get medical advice/attention. Get emergency medical help.
P362+P364 Take off contaminated clothing and wash it before reuse.
P403+P233 Store in a well-ventilated place. Keep container tightly closed.
P305+P351+P338 IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.

Trade & Regulatory

HS Code 31031090
Storage Class 11 - Combustible Solids
WGK (Germany) 2

Documentation

Other Names

Phosphoric acid, calcium salt (2:1), monohydrate|RefChem:819275|Calcium superphosphate|Calcium phosphate, monobasic, monohydrate|Calcium dihydrogen phosphate hydrate|Calcium dihydrogen phosphate xhydrate|Phosphoric acid, calcium salt, hydrate (2:1:1)|Acid calcium phosphate hydrate|MCP

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