Potassium tert-butoxide

CAS Number
865-47-4
EC Number
212-740-3
Abbreviation
KOtBu

What is Potassium tert-butoxide?

Potassium tert-butoxide (CAS 865-47-4), commonly abbreviated as KOtBu, is a strong, non-nucleophilic base for demanding synthetic chemistry.

Where is Potassium tert-butoxide used?

  • Pharmaceutical manufacturing: synthesis of active pharmaceutical ingredients requiring stereoselective deprotonation or Wittig-type condensation steps
  • Polymer chemistry: initiation of anionic polymerization and catalysis of cyclization reactions
  • Biotechnology: synthesis of chiral intermediates and nucleoside analogs
  • Fine chemical and agrochemical synthesis: catalyst or base for reactions demanding anhydrous, aprotic conditions
  • It drives deprotonation, elimination, and isomerization reactions where conventional bases lack sufficient strength or selectivity.

Good to know: Handled under inert gas to maintain reactivity and prevent degradation; moisture-sensitive handling requirements apply across all supply formats.

Commercial specifications

  • Purity specifications typically range from 95% to 98%+
  • Packaging options range from laboratory-scale quantities to bulk drums

Other Names (Synonyms)

tert-Butoxide, potassium|RefChem:929910|VR838VHE0V|2-methyl-2-propanol potassium salt|potassium tert-butanol|tert-butanol potassium|Potassium t-Butyl alcohol|2-Methyl-propan-2-ol potassium|KOtBu

Contact us for supply of Potassium tert-butoxide

Request Quote

What are the physical properties of Potassium tert-butoxide?

Melting Point 220 °C
Boiling Point 275°C
Density 0.910 g/mL at 20 °C
Flash Point 54 °F
Appearance white crystalline powder
Color White to off-white
Form Solution
Water Solubility REACTS
Vapor Pressure 1 mm Hg ( 220 °C)
pH 13 (5g/l, H2O, 20℃)Hydrolysis

How is Potassium tert-butoxide classified and handled safely? Learn More

Danger
GHS02· Flammable GHS05· Corrosive GHS07· Irritant

Hazard Statements

H228 Flammable solid
H252 Self-heating in large quantities; may catch fire
H302 Harmful if swallowed
H314 Causes severe skin burns and eye damage
H318 Causes serious eye damage

Precautionary Statements

P210 Keep away from heat, hot surfaces, sparks, open flames and other ignition sources. No smoking.
P235 Keep cool.
P240 Ground and bond container and receiving equipment.
P241 Use explosion-proof [electrical/ventilating/lighting/…] equipment.

Which trade and regulatory codes apply to Potassium tert-butoxide?

HS Code 29051900
UN Number 3274
ADR Class 3
Packing Group II
WGK (Germany) 1
Call Request Quote