2-methyltetrahydrofuran

CAS Number
96-47-9
EC Number
202-507-4
Abbreviation
2-MeTHF

What is 2-methyltetrahydrofuran?

2-Methyltetrahydrofuran (CAS 96-47-9), or 2-MeTHF, is a cyclic ether solvent derived from renewable feedstocks such as furfural.

Where is 2-methyltetrahydrofuran used?

  • Synthesis and extraction: direct replacement for tetrahydrofuran
  • Pharmaceutical manufacturing: reaction solvent for Grignard reactions and organolithium chemistry
  • Catalytic hydrogenations: tolerance to aqueous workup simplifies downstream processing
  • Personal care: carrier solvent for active ingredient dissolution and extraction during raw material processing
  • Flavors and fragrances: minor use for specific ethereal notes
  • It offers improved water immiscibility and a higher boiling point than traditional alternatives.

Good to know: Its partial bio-based origin supports green chemistry compliance in API synthesis, a decisive factor in supplier qualification. Stabilized variants prevent peroxide formation; buyers should confirm inhibitor type and water content when sourcing for sensitive synthetic applications.

Commercial specifications

  • Standard packaging ranges from drums to ISO tank quantities
  • Technical grade and high-purity anhydrous grades are commonly traded
  • Stabilized variants available for extended storage

Other Names (Synonyms)

2-Methyloxolane|Tetrahydro-2-methylfuran|Furan, tetrahydro-2-methyl-|MTHF|FCD0VD8ALF|2-MeTHF

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What are the physical properties of 2-methyltetrahydrofuran?

Melting Point -136 °C
Boiling Point 78-80 °C
Density 0.847 g/cm³ @ Temp: 25 °C; Press: 750 Torr
Flash Point 10.4 °F
Appearance liquid
Color Clear colorless
Form Liquid
Water Solubility 15 g/100 mL (25 C)
Vapor Pressure 136 hPa (20 °C)
Refractive Index n 20/D 1.406(lit.)
Log P 1.1 at 20℃

How is 2-methyltetrahydrofuran classified and handled safely? Learn More

Danger
GHS02· Flammable GHS05· Corrosive GHS07· Irritant

Hazard Statements

H225 Highly Flammable liquid and vapor
H302 Harmful if swallowed
H314 Causes severe skin burns and eye damage
H315 Causes skin irritation

Precautionary Statements

P210 Keep away from heat, hot surfaces, sparks, open flames and other ignition sources. No smoking.
P233 Keep container tightly closed.
P240 Ground and bond container and receiving equipment.
P241 Use explosion-proof [electrical/ventilating/lighting/…] equipment.

Which trade and regulatory codes apply to 2-methyltetrahydrofuran?

HS Code 29321900
UN Number 2536
ADR Class 3
Packing Group II
Storage Class 3 - Flammable liquids
WGK (Germany) 2
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