Benzonitrile
What is Benzonitrile?
Benzonitrile (CAS 100-47-0), also known as phenyl cyanide, is an aromatic nitrile solvent and chemical intermediate.
Where is Benzonitrile used?
- Pharmaceutical manufacturing: key intermediate in the synthesis of active pharmaceutical ingredients
- Flavor and fragrance: precursor to benzylamine derivatives and aromatic aroma compounds
- Catalyst development: ligand precursor and stabilizing agent in transition metal catalyst systems, including palladium-based catalysts
- Specialty chemicals: solvent in electrochemical applications and high-polarity reaction media
- In multi-step organic synthesis it serves as a reactive building block and polar aprotic solvent.
Good to know: Often used where conventional solvents are unsuitable for specific chemical reactions. Buyers sourcing for regulated end uses should confirm purity certificates and residual impurity profiles with suppliers.
Commercial specifications
- High-purity grades of 99% or greater for pharmaceutical and catalyst applications
- Clear liquid in laboratory quantities, bulk drums and IBC containers
Other Names (Synonyms)
C6H5-CN|benzoic acid nitrile|Phenyl cyanide|Benzene, cyano-