SoleChem

Thiophene

CAS
110-02-1
EC
203-729-4
Mol. Weight
84.14 g/mol

Description

Thiophene (CAS 110-02-1), also known as thiofuran or thiole, is a sulfur-containing heterocyclic compound used as a chemical intermediate and flavoring agent in the food and fragrance industry.

It provides a characteristic sulfurous, meat-like aromatic profile that underpins a range of synthetic flavor systems. In food flavoring, thiophene derivatives are used to recreate roasted, cooked meat, and savory notes.

These compounds are essential in processed food products, seasonings, and flavor blends. It also functions as a key building block in the synthesis of more complex heterocyclic flavor compounds for the industry.

The ring structure is modified to produce targeted aroma profiles for various applications. Fragrance formulators use thiophene-based intermediates in specialty compositions requiring sulfurous or roasted character.

Beyond flavor and fragrance, it serves as a synthetic intermediate in fine chemical and pharmaceutical manufacturing. The thiophene ring is frequently incorporated into active compound structures for medicine.

Thiophene is supplied as a liquid in standard commercial packaging, with drum and bulk quantities available for industrial buyers. It is offered in technical and high-purity grades for diverse needs.

Purity levels are typically at 99% or above for flavor and fine chemical applications. Buyers should confirm grade specifications against their formulation or synthesis requirements prior to sourcing materials.

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Physical Properties

Melting Point -39.4 °C
Boiling Point 84.0 °C @ Press: 760 Torr
Density 1.06494 g/cm³ @ Temp: 20 °C
Flash Point -9 °C
Appearance colourless to pale yellow liquid
Color Clear
Odor at 0.10 % in propylene glycol. alliaceous garlic
Form powder
Water Solubility INSOLUBLE
Vapor Pressure 40 mm Hg ( 12.5 °C)
Refractive Index n 20/D 1.529(lit.)
Log P 1.81-1.86 at pH10

Safety & Handling (Learn More)

Danger GHS02 GHS05 GHS06 GHS07 GHS08
Hazard Statements
H225 H225
H302 H302
H312 H312
H315 H315
H318 H318
H319 H319
H331 H331
H332 H332
H335 H335
H373 H373
H402 H402
H412 H412
Precautionary Statements
P210 P210
P233 P233
P240 P240
P241 P241
P242 P242
P243 P243
P260 P260
P261 P261
P264 P264
P270 P270
P271 P271
P273 P273
P280 P280
P316 P316
P317 P317
P319 P319
P321 P321
P330 P330
P405 P405
P501 P501
P264+P265 P264+P265
P301+P317 P301+P317
P302+P352 P302+P352
P304+P340 P304+P340
P332+P317 P332+P317
P337+P317 P337+P317
P362+P364 P362+P364
P370+P378 P370+P378
P403+P233 P403+P233
P403+P235 P403+P235
P303+P361+P353 P303+P361+P353
P305+P351+P338 P305+P351+P338
P305+P354+P338 P305+P354+P338

Trade & Regulatory

HS Code 29349990
UN Number 2414
ADR Class 3
Packing Group II
Storage Class 3 - Flammable liquids
WGK (Germany) 3

Documentation

Other Names

Thiophen|Thiole|thiofuran|Thiofuram|Thiofen|Thiaphene|Divinylene sulfide|Tetrole

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