2-bromothiophene
Description
2-Bromothiophene (CAS 1003-09-4), also known as 2-thienyl bromide, is a halogenated heterocyclic building block used across pharmaceutical synthesis and specialty chemical manufacturing.
It serves as a reactive intermediate for introducing the thiophene scaffold into complex organic molecules through cross-coupling and metal-catalyzed reactions in various industrial settings.
In pharmaceutical development, this compound is a key precursor for active pharmaceutical ingredients where the thiophene ring is a core structural element, including antifungal and antihistamine compounds.
Flavor and fragrance chemists use it to access thienyl-containing aroma compounds through further functionalization. It participates in Suzuki, Kumada, and Negishi coupling reactions for advanced intermediates.
Specialty chemical producers also use it as a starting material for liquid crystal components and conducting polymer monomers, supporting innovation in agrochemical and materials science applications.
The product is supplied as a liquid in standard commercial quantities ranging from laboratory-scale packaging to bulk drums. Technical and high-purity grades are available for diverse industrial needs.
Purity specifications are typically at 97–99%+ to meet the demands of pharmaceutical and fine chemical synthesis. Buyers should confirm grade documentation and certificate of analysis requirements.
For those sourcing for GMP-regulated processes, ensure the material meets necessary quality standards. Proper handling and storage protocols must be followed to maintain the integrity of the chemical.
Physical Properties
| Melting Point | <25 °C |
| Boiling Point | 53-56 °C @ Press: 18 Torr |
| Density | 1.6284 g/cm³ @ Temp: 20 °C |
| Flash Point | 140 °F |
| Appearance | colorless to light yellow liqui |
| Color | Clear colorless to slightly brownish |
| Form | Liquid |
| Water Solubility | IMMISCIBLE |
| Refractive Index | n 20/D 1.586(lit.) |
Safety & Handling (Learn More)
Trade & Regulatory
| HS Code | 29349990 |
| UN Number | 2929 |
| ADR Class | 6.1 |
| Packing Group | II |
| Storage Class | 3 - Flammable liquids |
| WGK (Germany) | 3 |
Documentation
Other Names
2-thienyl bromide|Thiophene, 2-bromo-|GFF929NUW7|Monobromothiophene.
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