Amines REACH

Pyridinium

CAS Number
16969-45-2
EC Number
N/A

What is Pyridinium?

Pyridinium (CAS 16969-45-2) is the protonated form of pyridine, formed when pyridine accepts a proton to give a positively charged nitrogen-containing ring.

Where is Pyridinium used?

  • Synthesis and catalysis: reactive intermediate and ionic species
  • Pharmaceutical manufacturing: synthesis of active ingredients needing a charged nitrogen center
  • Agricultural chemicals: building herbicide and pesticide structures, including bipyridylium-class compounds
  • Polymer chemistry: initiators or coupling agents in controlled polymerization
  • Organic synthesis: phase-transfer catalyst component improving reactions between immiscible phases
  • It is a critical building block for modern crop protection solutions.

Good to know: The product is typically handled as a salt rather than a free ion. Buyers should specify the associated anion, such as chloride or bromide, when sourcing to determine the applicable specification and purity standard.

Commercial specifications

  • Commercial forms: salts in solution or solid crystalline materials
  • Grades: technical to high-purity research and synthesis grades

Other Names (Synonyms)

RefChem:1097314|pyridin-1-ium|Pyridinium ion|Pyridine ion|Pyridinium cation|Pyridine, conjugate acid|Pyridine, conjugate acid (1:1)

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