Polyvinylidene fluoride
What is Polyvinylidene fluoride?
Polyvinylidene fluoride (CAS 24937-79-9), commonly known as PVDF, is a high-performance fluoropolymer resin used where chemical resistance and thermal stability are sourcing criteria.
Where is Polyvinylidene fluoride used?
- Electronics and batteries: primary binder for lithium-ion battery electrode coatings
- Chemical processing: piping, pumps, valves and tank linings resistant to acids, solvents and halogens
- Architectural coatings and facades: weathering resistance and colour retention
- Water treatment and pharmaceutical filtration: base polymer cast into microporous structures
- It functions as a structural and functional material where conventional polymers fail.
- In Europe, used in automotive fuel lines, with PA11 on the outer layer and it on the inner layer.
- Film form used to encapsulate photovoltaic cells and protect them from moisture.
- Processed by injection molding, extrusion and welding.
Good to know: Standard grades include homopolymer and copolymer variants, with battery-grade and membrane-grade specifications. Purity and molecular weight vary by end-use, with binder grades under tight quality controls.
Formulation notes
- Not recommended for contact with sodium hydroxide at concentrations above 10% and temperatures above 60°C.
- Can be processed by conventional melt methods, whereas PTFE requires specialized techniques.
- Not recommended for use with dimethylformamide (DMF) above approximately 60°C.
- Not recommended for use with ketones, esters, amines, and some organic acids.
Typical specification
- Typical continuous service temperature approximately 150°C, depending on grade.
Regulatory status
- Achieves UL 94 classification V-0 at a thickness of 3.0 mm.
Storage, packaging and handling
- UL94 flammability rating of V-0 to 5VA.
Frequently asked questions about Polyvinylidene fluoride
- What is the thermal application range of polyvinylidene fluoride?
- The thermal application range is -40 °C to 150 °C.
- How does polyvinylidene fluoride compare to other fluoropolymers in mechanical properties?
- It has better mechanical resistance, creep resistance and rigidity than other fluoropolymers.
Technical content is compiled and updated by the SoleChem product team from public technical sources; the certificate of analysis (COA) governs product-specific specifications.
Other Names (Synonyms)
PVDF|Polyvinylidene difluoride|Ethene, 1,1-difluoro-, homopolymer|Ethylene, 1,1-difluoro-, polymers|Ethylene, 1,1-difluoro-, homopolymer|Dalvor|F 2 (vinyl polymer)|Polacrilin Potassium