Sorbitan trioleate

CAS Number
26266-58-0
EC Number
247-569-3

What is Sorbitan trioleate?

Sorbitan trioleate (CAS 26266-58-0), commercially known as Span 85 and approved as E496 in food applications, is a lipophilic nonionic surfactant derived from sorbitol and oleic acid.

Where is Sorbitan trioleate used?

  • Coatings and industrial lubricants: dispersant for pigments and fillers
  • Industrial mixtures: improves suspension stability and reduces settling
  • Food: under E496, stabilizes fat-based emulsions and controls crystallization in confectionery and edible oils
  • Textile and leather processing: fiber lubricant and softening agent that reduces friction during wet processing
  • Personal care: incorporated into anhydrous and low-water systems such as lip products and hair oils
  • Its oil-soluble character supports emollient delivery and enhances the feel of cosmetic products.

Commercial specifications

  • Purity specifications commonly at 97% or above depending on grade
  • Packaging typically ranges from drums to intermediate bulk containers

Other Names (Synonyms)

E496|Anhydrosorbitol trioleate|Span85|Sorbitan, tri-9-octadecenoate|Glycomul TO|Liposorb TO|Protachem STO|Arlacel 85

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What are the physical properties of Sorbitan trioleate?

Melting Point -23°C(lit.)
Density 1 g/cm³
Flash Point >230 °F
Appearance Liquid
Color Colourless to Pale Yellow
Form Oil
Water Solubility insoluble <0.001g/L
Vapor Pressure <1.4 hPa (20 °C)
Refractive Index n 20/D 1.476(lit.)
Log P 23.296 (est)

How is Sorbitan trioleate classified and handled safely? Learn More

Warning
GHS07· Irritant

Hazard Statements

H315 Causes skin irritation
H319 Causes serious eye irritation

Precautionary Statements

P264 Wash … thoroughly after handling.
P280 Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.
P321 Specific treatment (see … on this label).
P264+P265 Wash … thoroughly after handling.

Which trade and regulatory codes apply to Sorbitan trioleate?

HS Code 29161500
Storage Class 10 - Combustible liquids
WGK (Germany) 1
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