Ornithine hydrochloride

CAS Number
3184-13-2
EC Number
221-678-6
FEMA Number
FEMA 4190

What is Ornithine hydrochloride?

Ornithine hydrochloride (CAS 3184-13-2), also known as L-Ornithine monohydrochloride, is the stabilized salt form of the non-proteinogenic amino acid ornithine.

Where is Ornithine hydrochloride used?

  • Dietary supplements and functional foods: active amino acid ingredient for sports recovery, liver support and metabolic health formulations
  • Pharmaceuticals: infusion solutions and amino acid preparations requiring precise dosing and high purity
  • Food and beverage: flavor-modifying and buffering agent (FEMA 4190)
  • Cosmetics: humectant and stabilizing component in amino acid-enriched serums and creams
  • It functions as a bioactive ingredient and formulation component across pharmaceutical and cosmetic applications.

Good to know: Improved solubility and shelf stability make it preferred for commercial supply. USP and FCC grades are commonly offered.

Commercial specifications

  • Bulk quantities standard; smaller packaging for specialty formulators

Other Names (Synonyms)

L-Ornithine hydrochloride|L-Ornithine monohydrochloride|Ornithine monohydrochloride|Ornithine hydrochloride (VAN)|Ornithine L monochlorohydrate|L-Ornithine hydrochloride (VAN)|L-(+)-2,5-Diaminopentanoic acid|L-Ornithine, hydrochloride (1:1)

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What are the physical properties of Ornithine hydrochloride?

Melting Point 234.3-237.8 °C
Density 1.413 g/cm³
Appearance White crystalline powder
Color White
Odor at 100.00 %. mild green bark
Form Powder
Water Solubility Soluble in water (543 mg/ml at 20°C), and alcohol.
Refractive Index 24 ° (C=4, 6mol/L HCl)
pH 5.0-6.0 (25℃, 1M in H2O)
Log P -4.22

How is Ornithine hydrochloride classified and handled safely? Learn More

Warning
GHS07· Irritant

Hazard Statements

H319 Causes serious eye irritation

Precautionary Statements

P280 Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.
P264+P265 Wash … thoroughly after handling.
P337+P317 If eye irritation persists: Get medical advice/attention. Get emergency medical help.
P305+P351+P338 IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.

Which trade and regulatory codes apply to Ornithine hydrochloride?

HS Code 29224995
Storage Class 11 - Combustible Solids
WGK (Germany) 3
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