Cysteine hydrochloride
What is Cysteine hydrochloride?
Cysteine hydrochloride (CAS 52-89-1), also known as L-Cysteine monohydrochloride, is the stabilized salt form of the amino acid L-cysteine.
Where is Cysteine hydrochloride used?
- Food and beverage: dough conditioner, antioxidant and reducing agent; prevents browning in fruit-based products
- Baking: reduces mixing time and improves dough extensibility
- By cleaving disulfide bonds in gluten networks, it enhances the texture of bread, crackers and pizza bases.
- Pharmaceutical: stabilizing excipient in injectable formulations
- Precursor in the synthesis of N-acetylcysteine and other sulfur-containing actives
- Personal care: active ingredient in professional hair-straightening treatments
- Controlled reduction of keratin disulfide bonds reshapes hair structure.
Good to know: It offers improved solubility and shelf stability over the free base form.
Commercial specifications
- Standard grades: USP, BP, Ph. Eur., EP
- Bulk supply in 25 kg bags; smaller packaging for pharmaceutical and specialty applications
Other Names (Synonyms)
L-cysteinium chloride|L-Cysteine monohydrochloride|L-(+)-Cysteine hydrochloride|Cysteine monohydrochloride|Cysteine hydrochloride (anhydrous)|Cysteine HCl (anhydrous)|(R)-Cysteine hydrochloride|Cystein chloride