Muconic Acid
Description
Muconic acid (CAS 3588-17-8), also referred to as trans,trans-Muconic acid, is a linear unsaturated dicarboxylic acid produced through both chemical synthesis and bio-based fermentation routes.
It functions as a platform chemical and pH-regulating agent in pharmaceutical, biotechnology, and agrochemical development pipelines. In pharmaceutical research and synthesis, it serves as a precursor and intermediate.
This material is used in the preparation of specialty compounds, including adipic acid analogues explored for bio-based polymer development. Biotechnology applications center on its role as a fermentation-derived building block.
It is frequently evaluated in metabolic engineering programs targeting renewable chemical production. In agrochemical formulations, its acidic functionality supports pH buffering and contributes preservative activity.
This is particularly useful in formulation systems requiring microbial control. It is also used as a reference standard and analytical reagent in life sciences research, specifically for monitoring benzene metabolite exposure.
The product is supplied as a white to off-white crystalline powder. It is available primarily in research and technical grades, with high-purity specifications of 98% or higher as the standard for procurement.
These specifications meet the rigorous needs of pharmaceutical and biotechnology sectors. Packaging ranges from small laboratory quantities to bulk volumes depending on specific industrial application requirements.
Physical Properties
| Melting Point | 301 °C |
| Boiling Point | 320 °C(lit.) |
| Density | 1.1712 (rough estimate) |
| Appearance | beige crystalline powder |
| Color | Beige |
| Form | Crystalline Powder |
| Water Solubility | insoluble |
| Refractive Index | 1.4434 (estimate) |
Safety & Handling (Learn More)
Trade & Regulatory
| HS Code | 29171900 |
| Storage Class | 11 - Combustible Solids |
| WGK (Germany) | 3 |
Documentation
Other Names
trans,trans-Muconic acid|(2E,4E)-hexa-2,4-dienedioic acid
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