Amines REACH

Carbohydrazide

CAS Number
497-18-7
EC Number
207-837-2
Chemical Formula
CH6N4O
Molecular Weight
90.09 g/mol

Description

Carbohydrazide (CAS 497-18-7), also known as N,N'-diaminourea, is an oxygen scavenger and corrosion inhibitor used across industrial water treatment and energy systems. It removes dissolved oxygen from process water and boiler systems, protecting metal surfaces from oxidative corrosion. In boiler feedwater treatment, this compound replaces hydrazine as a safer oxygen scavenger, reacting with dissolved oxygen to prevent pitting and corrosion in steam generation systems. This application is critical for maintaining the integrity of high-pressure equipment.

Refineries and oil and gas facilities use it to protect pipelines and heat exchangers operating under high-temperature conditions. Its ability to passivate metal surfaces makes it an essential component in heavy industrial maintenance and protection protocols. In polymer chemistry, it functions as a cross-linking and curing agent for polyurethane and epoxy systems. This application improves the mechanical performance and chemical resistance of the final material, ensuring durability in demanding environments.

It also serves as a catalyst precursor in the synthesis of specialty chemicals and pharmaceutical intermediates. Its versatile chemical structure allows for precise reactions in complex organic synthesis and specialized manufacturing processes. The product is supplied as a white crystalline powder to meet various industrial requirements. Standard commercial grades include technical and high-purity specifications, with purity levels typically ranging from 98% to 99%+.

Quality control ensures the material meets rigorous industrial benchmarks for consistency and performance. Packaging is available in bags and drums suited to industrial procurement volumes, ensuring safe transport and storage for large-scale operations.

Other Names (Synonyms)

N,N'-diaminourea|N-aminohydrazinecarboxamide|hydrazide hydrazinecarboxylic acid|carbonylbis-hydrazine|carbonic dihydrazide|cabazide|4-aminosemicarbazide|1,3-diaminourea

Key Technical Features

  • High Purity Grade standard
  • Consistent Batch Quality
  • Full Regulatory & REACH Support
  • Global Logistics Network enabled

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Physical Properties

Melting Point 154 °C
Boiling Point 167.26°C (rough estimate)
Density 1.3338 g/cm³
Appearance white powder
Color White
Form Crystalline Powder
Water Solubility Soluble in water.
Vapor Pressure 0Pa at 25℃
Refractive Index 1.4164 (estimate)
Log P -2.94 at 21.6℃

Documentation

Safety & Handling Learn More

Warning
GHS07· Irritant GHS09· Environmental Hazard

Hazard Statements

H302 Harmful if swallowed
H315 Causes skin irritation
H317 May cause an allergic skin reaction
H319 Causes serious eye irritation
H335 May cause respiratory irritation
H411 Toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects

Precautionary Statements

P261 Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.
P264 Wash … thoroughly after handling.
P270 Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product.
P271 Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area.

Trade & Regulatory

HS Code 29280000
UN Number 3077
Storage Class 11 - Combustible Solids
WGK (Germany) 3
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