1-monopalmitin

CAS Number
542-44-9
EC Number
208-812-9

What is 1-monopalmitin?

1-Monopalmitin (CAS 542-44-9), also known as 1-Palmitoylglycerol, is a glycerol monoester of palmitic acid used commercially as an emulsifier and humectant.

Where is 1-monopalmitin used?

  • Personal care: skin-conditioning emulsifier in creams, lotions, and balms
  • Pharmaceutical: excipient in lipid-based drug delivery systems and topical preparations
  • Food: emulsifying agent in margarines and shortenings
  • In baked goods it improves texture and shelf stability.
  • Structured lipid research and nutraceutical formulation: monoglyceride positioning

Good to know: Long-chain fatty acid esters are preferred for a smooth, non-greasy skin feel. Pharmaceutical preparations often require controlled release or enhanced API dispersion.

Commercial specifications

  • Purity levels generally at 99% or higher for technical and research applications
  • Packaging from small laboratory quantities to bulk industrial quantities

Other Names (Synonyms)

1-Palmitoylglycerol|Palmitin, 1-mono-|Hexadecanoic acid, 2,3-dihydroxypropyl ester|1-Monohexadecanoyl-rac-glycerol|Palmitoyl glycerol|U9H9OM3S75|1-glyceryl hexadecanoate|rac-1(3)-palmitoyl glycerol

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What are the physical properties of 1-monopalmitin?

Melting Point 72 °C
Boiling Point 451.3±25.0 °C(Predicted)
Density 0.969±0.06 g/cm3(Predicted)
Color White to Almost white
Form powder to crystal
Log P 6.067 (est)

How is 1-monopalmitin classified and handled safely? Learn More

GHS09· Environmental Hazard

Which trade and regulatory codes apply to 1-monopalmitin?

HS Code 2918.19.9000
Storage Class 11 - Combustible Solids
WGK (Germany) 1
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