D-psicose

CAS Number
551-68-8
EC Number
208-999-7
FEMA Number
FEMA 4897
Abbreviation
CAS 551-68-8
Industries: Food & Nutrition

What is D-psicose?

D-Psicose (CAS 551-68-8), also known commercially as Allulose, is a rare low-calorie monosaccharide approved as a sweetener in food and beverage applications.

Where is D-psicose used?

  • Food and beverage: sucrose replacement in soft drinks, yogurts, baked goods and confectionery where caloric reduction is a labeling priority
  • It participates in Maillard browning reactions, allowing comparable color and texture development without conventional sugar's caloric load.
  • Improves gelling and foaming in baked goods.
  • Pharmaceutical and nutraceutical: excipient in dietary supplements targeting blood glucose management and metabolic health
  • Biotechnology: substrate in enzymatic synthesis studies and rare sugar production process development

Good to know: It delivers approximately 70% of the sweetness of sucrose while contributing negligible metabolizable calories.

Typical specification

  • Crystalline grade: assay at least 98.5% on a dry basis.
  • Loss on drying not more than 1.0%.
  • Ash content not more than 0.1%.
  • pH between 3.0 and 7.0.
  • Provides 0.4 kcal/g, about 10% of the calories of common sugar.

Regulatory status

  • Received Generally Recognized as Safe (GRAS) status from the FDA in 2011.
  • The Allulose Novel Food Consortium submitted a simultaneous application to the European Commission and the UK Food Standards Agency to speed up novel food authorisation.

Storage, packaging and handling

  • A 20-foot container holds a maximum of 19 MT without pallets or 18 MT with pallets.

Frequently asked questions about D-psicose

What forms of D-psicose are available on the market?
The supplier's current database lists crystalline allulose and allulose syrup.
How does the water solubility of D-psicose affect its use in food and beverage compositions?
D-psicose is water-soluble and highly water-soluble, facilitating integration into various food and beverage compositions.
What microbiological criteria apply to D-psicose?
Microbiological criteria include absence of Salmonella in 25 g.

Technical content is compiled and updated by the SoleChem product team from public technical sources; the certificate of analysis (COA) governs product-specific specifications.

Other Names (Synonyms)

D-ribo-hex-2-ulose|(3R,4R,5R)-1,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexan-2-one|Psicose|D-ribo-2-hexulose|D-Psi|D-allulose|Allulose|(3R,4R,5R)-2-methyloltetrahydropyran-2,3,4,5-tetrol|CAS 551-68-8

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What are the physical properties of D-psicose?

Melting Point <25 °C
Boiling Point 551.7±50.0 °C(Predicted)
Density 1.589±0.06 g/cm3(Predicted)
Color White
Form Powder
Refractive Index 16.3 ° (C=0.94, H2O)
Log P -1.029 (est)

Which trade and regulatory codes apply to D-psicose?

HS Code 29400090
WGK (Germany) 3
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