p-toluenesulfonic acid monohydrate
Description
p-Toluenesulfonic acid monohydrate (CAS 6192-52-5), commonly abbreviated as PTSA, is a strong organic acid supplied in stable, water-containing crystalline form.
It functions primarily as an acid catalyst and pH-regulating agent across a broad range of industrial synthesis and formulation processes for various chemical applications.
In coatings and adhesives, PTSA acts as a curing catalyst for amino and epoxy resin systems, accelerating crosslinking to improve hardness and chemical resistance in finished films.
Polymer manufacturers use it to catalyze esterification, condensation, and polymerization reactions where precise acid strength and handling stability are critical for production.
In pharmaceutical synthesis, PTSA serves as a salt-forming agent to improve the stability and bioavailability of active ingredients, as tosylate salts are a recognized form.
Textile processors apply it for pH control and surface modification during dyeing and finishing operations to ensure consistent quality and performance in the final fabric products.
The product is supplied as a white to off-white crystalline solid. Standard commercial grades include technical and pharmaceutical-grade material conforming to USP and Ph. Eur. specifications.
It is typically packaged in moisture-resistant containers to preserve stability during storage and transit, ensuring the material remains effective for its intended industrial use.
Physical Properties
| Melting Point | 103-106 °C |
| Boiling Point | 92-119 °C |
| Density | 1,24 g/cm 3 |
| Flash Point | 180 °C |
| Appearance | White crystals |
| Color | White to pink |
| Form | Solid |
| Water Solubility | soluble |
| Refractive Index | 1,382-1,384 |
| pH | 1 (650g/l, H2O, 20℃)(anhydrous substance) |
Safety & Handling (Learn More)
Trade & Regulatory
| HS Code | 29041000 |
| UN Number | 2585 |
| ADR Class | 8 |
| Packing Group | III |
| Storage Class | 8A - Combustible corrosive hazardous materials |
Documentation
Other Names
4-methylbenzenesulfonic acid hydrate|Benzenesulfonic acid, 4-methyl-, monohydrate|4-toluenesulfonic acid monohydrate|3BTO78GAFF|RefChem:169388|Benzenesulfonic acid, 4-methyl-, hydrate (1:1)|4-Methylbenzenesulfonic acid monohydrate|PTSA
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