2,2-dimethoxypropane

CAS Number
77-76-9
EC Number
201-056-0
Chemical Formula
C5H12O2
Molecular Weight
104.15 g/mol
Abbreviation
DMP

Description

2,2-Dimethoxypropane (CAS 77-76-9), commonly known as DMP or acetone dimethyl acetal, is a reactive solvent and dehydrating agent used across pharmaceutical, biotech, and specialty chemical manufacturing. It functions primarily as a water scavenger and protecting group reagent, enabling moisture-sensitive reactions and synthesis steps that require controlled anhydrous conditions.

In pharmaceutical synthesis, DMP protects carbonyl and hydroxyl groups during multi-step API manufacturing, reducing side reactions and improving yield consistency for manufacturers. Biotech and life sciences laboratories use it as a rapid chemical dehydrant for biological sample preparation, particularly in electron microscopy tissue processing where water removal must be precise.

As a flavoring intermediate, acetone dimethyl acetal contributes to the production of certain aroma compounds where controlled acetal chemistry is required for the final product. It also functions as a solvent in reactions where conventional polar aprotic solvents are unsuitable due to moisture sensitivity. This makes it a versatile tool in complex chemical synthesis.

2,2-Dimethoxypropane is supplied as a clear liquid in standard drum and IBC quantities, with bulk availability for industrial-scale procurement. Technical grade is the most common commercial specification. High-purity grades are available to meet pharmaceutical and analytical laboratory requirements. Buyers should confirm purity thresholds and water content specifications with suppliers as a critical quality parameter.

Other Names (Synonyms)

Acetone dimethyl acetal|Propane, 2,2-dimethoxy-|Acetone dimethyl ketal|66P41R0030|RefChem:81029|DMP

Key Technical Features

  • High Purity Grade standard
  • Consistent Batch Quality
  • Full Regulatory & REACH Support
  • Global Logistics Network enabled

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Physical Properties

Melting Point -47 °C
Boiling Point 83 °C
Density 0.86199 g/cm³ (solid) @ Temp: 90 °C; Press: 750 Torr
Flash Point 12 °F
Appearance colourless liquid
Color Clear colorless
Form Liquid
Water Solubility 18 g/100 mL (25 ºC)
Vapor Pressure 60 mm Hg ( 15.8 °C)
Refractive Index n 20/D 1.378(lit.)

Documentation

Safety & Handling Learn More

Danger
GHS02· Flammable GHS07· Irritant

Hazard Statements

H225 Highly Flammable liquid and vapor
H315 Causes skin irritation
H319 Causes serious eye irritation
H335 May cause respiratory irritation

Precautionary Statements

P210 Keep away from heat, hot surfaces, sparks, open flames and other ignition sources. No smoking.
P233 Keep container tightly closed.
P240 Ground and bond container and receiving equipment.
P241 Use explosion-proof [electrical/ventilating/lighting/…] equipment.

Trade & Regulatory

HS Code 29110000
UN Number 1993
ADR Class 3
Packing Group II
Storage Class 3 - Flammable liquids
WGK (Germany) 2
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