SoleChem

Dimethyl Phosphite

CAS
868-85-9
EC
212-783-8
Mol. Weight
110.05 g/mol

Description

Dimethyl Phosphite (CAS 868-85-9), commonly abbreviated as DMP, is a reactive organophosphorus ester used as a chemical intermediate and stabilizer across multiple industrial sectors. It functions primarily as a building block in the synthesis of phosphonate compounds.

In agrochemical manufacturing, DMP serves as a key intermediate in producing organophosphate and phosphonate pesticides, herbicides, and fungicides. Polymer and plastics producers incorporate it as an antioxidant stabilizer in PVC and polyolefin formulations.

The compound acts as an effective stabilizer where it inhibits thermal degradation during processing. Pharmaceutical manufacturers use DMP as a synthetic intermediate for active pharmaceutical ingredients, particularly in phosphonate-based drug synthesis.

In water treatment chemistry, it contributes to the production of scale inhibitors and corrosion control agents applied in industrial cooling and boiler systems. This versatility makes it a critical component for various chemical processes.

Dimethyl Phosphite is supplied as a colorless to pale yellow liquid in standard commercial packaging ranging from drums to ISO tank containers. Technical grade is the most common supply form for industrial and synthesis applications.

Purity levels are typically at 98% or higher to ensure consistent performance in manufacturing. Pharmaceutical-intermediate grade material with tighter purity specifications is available for regulated manufacturing environments.

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Physical Properties

Boiling Point 72-73 °C @ Press: 25 Torr
Density 1.200 g/cm³ @ Temp: 20 °C
Flash Point 71 °C
Appearance colourless liquid
Form Colorless liquid with a mild odor
Water Solubility Soluble in water.
Refractive Index n 20/D 1.402(lit.)

Safety & Handling (Learn More)

Danger GHS02 GHS06 GHS07 GHS08
Hazard Statements
H226 Flammable liquid and vapor
H227 Combustible liquid
H311 Toxic in contact with skin
H315 Causes skin irritation
H317 May cause an allergic skin reaction
H319 Causes serious eye irritation
H320 Causes eye irritation
H341 Suspected of causing genetic defects
H351 Suspected of causing cancer
H371 May cause damage to organs
H372 Causes damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure
H412 Harmful to aquatic life with long lasting effects
Precautionary Statements
P203 Obtain, consult and follow expert instructions for use.
P210 Keep away from heat, hot surfaces, sparks, open flames and other ignition sources. No smoking.
P233 Keep container tightly closed.
P240 Ground and bond container and receiving equipment.
P241 Use explosion-proof [electrical/ventilating/lighting/…] equipment.
P242 Use non-sparking tools.
P243 Take action to prevent static discharges.
P260 Do not breathe dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.
P261 Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.
P262 Do not get in eyes, on skin, or on clothing.
P264 Wash … thoroughly after handling.
P270 Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product.
P272 Contaminated work clothing should not be allowed out of the workplace.
P273 Avoid release to the environment.
P280 Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.
P316 Get emergency medical help immediately.
P318 IF exposed or concerned, get medical advice.
P319 Get medical advice/attention if you feel unwell.
P321 Specific treatment (see … on this label).
P403 Store in a well-ventilated place.
P405 Store locked up.
P501 Dispose of contents/container in accordance with local regulations.
P264+P265 Wash … thoroughly after handling.
P302+P352 IF ON SKIN: Wash with plenty of water.
P308+P316 Get emergency medical help immediately.
P332+P317 Get emergency medical help.
P333+P317 Get emergency medical help.
P337+P317 If eye irritation persists: Get medical advice/attention. Get emergency medical help.
P361+P364 Take off immediately all contaminated clothing and wash it before reuse.
P362+P364 Take off contaminated clothing and wash it before reuse.
P370+P378 Use … for extinction.
P403+P235 Store in a well-ventilated place. Keep cool.
P303+P361+P353 IF ON SKIN (or hair): Take off immediately all contaminated clothing. Rinse skin with water/shower.
P305+P351+P338 IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.

Trade & Regulatory

HS Code 29209013
UN Number 3278
ADR Class 6.1
Packing Group III
WGK (Germany) 1

Documentation

Other Names

Phosphonic acid, dimethyl ester|Methoxyphosphonoyloxymethane|Dimethyl hydrogen phosphite|DMP

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