Dimethyl Phosphite

CAS Number
868-85-9
EC Number
212-783-8
Chemical Formula
C2H7O3P
Molecular Weight
110.05 g/mol
Abbreviation
DMP

Description

Dimethyl Phosphite (CAS 868-85-9), commonly abbreviated as DMP, is a reactive organophosphorus ester used as a chemical intermediate and stabilizer across multiple industrial sectors. It functions primarily as a building block in the synthesis of phosphonate compounds. In agrochemical manufacturing, DMP serves as a key intermediate in producing organophosphate and phosphonate pesticides, herbicides, and fungicides. Polymer and plastics producers incorporate it as an antioxidant stabilizer in PVC and polyolefin formulations.

The compound acts as an effective stabilizer where it inhibits thermal degradation during processing. Pharmaceutical manufacturers use DMP as a synthetic intermediate for active pharmaceutical ingredients, particularly in phosphonate-based drug synthesis. In water treatment chemistry, it contributes to the production of scale inhibitors and corrosion control agents applied in industrial cooling and boiler systems. This versatility makes it a critical component for various chemical processes.

Dimethyl Phosphite is supplied as a colorless to pale yellow liquid in standard commercial packaging ranging from drums to ISO tank containers. Technical grade is the most common supply form for industrial and synthesis applications. Purity levels are typically at 98% or higher to ensure consistent performance in manufacturing. Pharmaceutical-intermediate grade material with tighter purity specifications is available for regulated manufacturing environments.

Other Names (Synonyms)

Phosphonic acid, dimethyl ester|Methoxyphosphonoyloxymethane|Dimethyl hydrogen phosphite|DMP

Key Technical Features

  • High Purity Grade standard
  • Consistent Batch Quality
  • Full Regulatory & REACH Support
  • Global Logistics Network enabled

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Physical Properties

Boiling Point 72-73 °C @ Press: 25 Torr
Density 1.200 g/cm³ @ Temp: 20 °C
Flash Point 71 °C
Appearance colourless liquid
Form Colorless liquid with a mild odor
Water Solubility Soluble in water.
Refractive Index n 20/D 1.402(lit.)

Documentation

Safety & Handling Learn More

Danger
GHS02· Flammable GHS06· Toxic GHS07· Irritant GHS08· Health Hazard

Hazard Statements

H226 Flammable liquid and vapor
H227 Combustible liquid
H311 Toxic in contact with skin
H315 Causes skin irritation

Precautionary Statements

P203 Obtain, consult and follow expert instructions for use.
P210 Keep away from heat, hot surfaces, sparks, open flames and other ignition sources. No smoking.
P233 Keep container tightly closed.
P240 Ground and bond container and receiving equipment.

Trade & Regulatory

HS Code 29209013
UN Number 3278
ADR Class 6.1
Packing Group III
WGK (Germany) 1
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