Thiolactic acid
What is Thiolactic acid?
Thiolactic acid (CAS 79-42-5), also known as alpha-mercaptopropionic acid, is a sulfur-containing organic acid.
Where is Thiolactic acid used?
- Pharmaceutical manufacturing: key intermediate
- Synthesis of active ingredients and chiral building blocks where precise stereochemistry is required
- Personal care: hair waving and straightening products for styling
- Leather processing: hide treatment to modify protein structure and improve softness and dye uptake
- Textile processing: fiber preparation and finishing steps where controlled pH and reducing conditions are needed
- Its thiol and carboxylic acid groups make it a reactive intermediate for building complex molecules.
Good to know: Controlled reduction of disulfide bonds in keratin enables permanent styling effects.
Commercial specifications
- Liquid, typically 80–85% aqueous solution
- Higher purity grades for pharmaceutical applications
Other Names (Synonyms)
alpha-mercaptopropionic acid|alpha-mercaptopropanoic acid|2-thiolpropionic acid|2-Mercaptopropionic acid|2-thiolactic acid|2-mercaptopropanoic acid|PROPANOIC ACID, 2-MERCAPTO-|Propionic acid, 2-mercapto-