SoleChem

Resorcinol

CAS
108-46-3
EC
203-585-2
Mol. Weight
110.11 g/mol

Description

Resorcinol (CAS 108-46-3), also known as Resorzin, is a dihydric phenol used across rubber, pharmaceutical, and personal care industries as a bonding agent and chemical intermediate.

Its reactivity with resins and proteins makes it a reliable functional input across structurally diverse manufacturing processes. In rubber and tire manufacturing, it is a core component of latex systems.

These systems bond textile cords and fabrics to rubber compounds to improve structural integrity in tires and conveyor belts. Pharmaceutical formulators use it as an active ingredient in topical preparations.

It targets acne, seborrheic dermatitis, and keratotic skin conditions, where it acts as a keratolytic agent. In hair color formulations, it functions as a coupling component that develops color when combined.

It also serves as a key intermediate in the synthesis of UV absorbers, flame retardants, and specialty resins used in coatings and adhesives. The material is supplied as white to off-white crystalline flakes.

Standard commercial grades include technical and pharmaceutical-grade material meeting USP and BP specifications. Bulk supply is available in fiber drums or bags for industrial use.

Pharmaceutical-grade material typically requires tighter purity and packaging controls. This ensures the product meets the rigorous safety standards required for medical and personal care applications.

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Physical Properties

Melting Point 109-111 °C
Boiling Point 280 °C
Density 1.2717 g/cm³
Flash Point 340 °F
Appearance Resorcinol is a white crystalline solid with a characteristic odor and a sweetish taste. Turns pink on expo- sure to air or light, or contact with iron.
Color white
Odor at 1.00 % in propylene glycol. nutty creamy phenolic hawthorn musty
Form Liquid
Water Solubility 140 g/100 mL
Vapor Pressure 1 mm Hg ( 21.1 °C)
Refractive Index 1.5781
pH 4-6 (100g/l, H2O, 20℃)
Log P 0.8 at 20℃

Safety & Handling (Learn More)

Danger GHS07 GHS08 GHS09 GHS05
Hazard Statements
H302 Harmful if swallowed
H313 May be harmful in contact with skin
H315 Causes skin irritation
H317 May cause an allergic skin reaction
H318 Causes serious eye damage
H319 Causes serious eye irritation
H333 May be harmful if inhaled
H370 Causes damage to organs
H371 May cause damage to organs
H372 Causes damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure
H400 Very toxic to aquatic life
H410 Very toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects
Precautionary Statements
P260 Do not breathe dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.
P261 Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.
P264 Wash … thoroughly after handling.
P270 Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product.
P272 Contaminated work clothing should not be allowed out of the workplace.
P273 Avoid release to the environment.
P280 Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.
P317 Get emergency medical help.
P319 Get medical advice/attention if you feel unwell.
P321 Specific treatment (see … on this label).
P330 Rinse mouth.
P391 Collect spillage.
P405 Store locked up.
P501 Dispose of contents/container in accordance with local regulations.
P264+P265 Wash … thoroughly after handling.
P301+P317 Get emergency medical help.
P302+P317 Get emergency medical help.
P302+P352 IF ON SKIN: Wash with plenty of water.
P304+P317 Get emergency medical help.
P308+P316 Get emergency medical help immediately.
P332+P317 Get emergency medical help.
P333+P317 Get emergency medical help.
P337+P317 If eye irritation persists: Get medical advice/attention. Get emergency medical help.
P362+P364 Take off contaminated clothing and wash it before reuse.
P305+P351+P338 IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.
P305+P354+P338 IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.

Trade & Regulatory

HS Code 29072100
UN Number 2876
ADR Class 6.1
Packing Group III
Storage Class 6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects
WGK (Germany) 2

Documentation

Other Names

Resorzin|m-hydroxyphenol|m-Hydroquinone|m-dihydroxybenzene|m-benzenediol|3-hydroxyphenol|1,3-Dihydroxybenzol|1,3-Dihydroxybenzene

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