Pioglitazone

CAS Number
111025-46-8
EC Number
601-029-7
Chemical Formula
C19H20N2O3S
Molecular Weight
356.4 g/mol

Description

Pioglitazone (CAS 111025-46-8) is an oral antidiabetic active pharmaceutical ingredient belonging to the thiazolidinedione class. It functions as an insulin sensitizer, targeting peripheral tissue resistance in the management of type 2 diabetes mellitus. Pharmaceutical manufacturers source it as a finished API for solid dosage form development. Pioglitazone is the active ingredient in tablet formulations for type 2 diabetes, where it reduces insulin resistance in muscle and adipose tissue.

It works without stimulating pancreatic insulin secretion. Generic drug manufacturers use it as the primary API in both monotherapy and fixed-dose combination tablets alongside metformin or glimepiride for patient care. Pharmaceutical intermediates suppliers also supply it to support synthesis research and formulation development pipelines targeting metabolic disease indications. This supports the growth of the global pharmaceutical market.

Contract development and manufacturing organizations (CDMOs) source it for bioequivalence study batches and commercial-scale tablet production. Pioglitazone is supplied as a white to off-white crystalline powder for industrial use. It is available in pharmaceutical-grade specifications, including USP and Ph.Eur. compliant material. The hydrochloride salt form is the predominant commercial grade used in finished dosage manufacturing.

Bulk API is typically offered in kilogram to multi-kilogram quantities with full regulatory documentation support. This includes CoA, DMF references, and ICH-compliant impurity profiling for quality assurance.

Other Names (Synonyms)

5-{4-[2-(5-ethylpyridin-2-yl)ethoxy]benzyl}-1,3-thiazolidine-2,4-dione|5-({4-[2-(5-ethylpyridin-2-yl)ethoxy]phenyl}methyl)thiazolidine-2,4-dione|(+-)-5-({4-[2-(5-ethyl-2-pyridinyl)ethoxy]phenyl}methyl)-2,4-thiazolidinedione|Glustin|Zactos|5-[[4-[2-(5-ethylpyridin-2-yl)ethoxy]phenyl]methyl]-1,3-thiazolidine-2,4-dione|2,4-Thiazolidinedione, 5-[[4-[2-(5-ethyl-2-pyridinyl)ethoxy]phenyl]methyl]-

Key Technical Features

  • High Purity Grade standard
  • Consistent Batch Quality
  • Full Regulatory & REACH Support
  • Global Logistics Network enabled

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Physical Properties

Melting Point 183-184 °C
Boiling Point 575.4±45.0 °C(Predicted)
Density 1.260±0.06 g/cm3(Predicted)
Color White to Off-White
Form White to off-white solid.

Documentation

Safety & Handling Learn More

Warning
GHS07· Irritant GHS08· Health Hazard

Hazard Statements

H302 Harmful if swallowed
H312 Harmful in contact with skin
H315 Causes skin irritation
H319 Causes serious eye irritation

Precautionary Statements

P203 Obtain, consult and follow expert instructions for use.
P261 Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.
P264 Wash … thoroughly after handling.
P270 Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product.
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