Neohesperidin dihydrochalcone
What is Neohesperidin dihydrochalcone?
Neohesperidin dihydrochalcone (CAS 20702-77-6), commonly known as NHDC, is a semi-synthetic sweetener derived from citrus bioflavonoids. Food-grade quality compliant with EU specifications (E 959); FEMA 3811 for flavoring use in the United States.
Where is Neohesperidin dihydrochalcone used?
- Food and beverage: high-potency sweetener and flavor modifier in reduced-sugar and sugar-free formulations
- Confectionery and dairy: bulk sweetener replacement at 15–50 ppm
- Pharmaceutical oral preparations and functional foods: bitterness masking
- Oral hygiene: toothpastes and mouthwashes
- It acts as a flavor enhancer and sweetness synergist with high-intensity sweeteners such as steviol glycosides.
- Effective at masking the bitter taste of other citrus compounds, including limonin and naringin.
- Applied to food and beverage products including ketchup, mayonnaise, yogurt and ice cream.
Good to know: At concentrations far below those of sucrose, it delivers intense sweetness with a characteristic cooling, menthol-like aftertaste. Synergy with other high-intensity sweeteners allows formulators to reduce the total sweetener load.
Formulation notes
- In food, used as a flavour enhancer at concentrations of around 4-5 ppm.
Typical specification
- Approximately 1000 to 1800 times as sweet as sucrose.
- Assay content: not less than 98.0%.
- Loss on drying: not more than 5.0%.
- Particle size: not less than 98% passes through 80 mesh.
Regulatory status
- EFSA derived an acceptable daily intake (ADI) of 20 mg/kg body weight per day for E 959.
- Included in both the European Pharmacopoeia and the United States Pharmacopoeia for use as an excipient in drug products.
Storage, packaging and handling
- Store in original unopened containers in a cool, dry place before use, away from direct sunlight, heat and moisture.
- Can remain food-safe for up to five years when stored under optimal conditions.
Frequently asked questions about Neohesperidin dihydrochalcone
- What purity and impurity limits apply to neohesperidin dihydrochalcone?
- EU specifications require a purity assay of not less than 96% chemical purity. Heavy metals are limited to not more than 10.00 ppm.
- What is the water solubility of neohesperidin dihydrochalcone at 20°C?
- It is slightly soluble in water at 20°C, with a solubility of 230 mg/L.
- How does neohesperidin dihydrochalcone act as a flavour enhancer?
- It acts as a flavour enhancer by increasing fruit and cocoa derivative flavours.
Technical content is compiled and updated by the SoleChem product team from public technical sources; the certificate of analysis (COA) governs product-specific specifications.
Other Names (Synonyms)
Nhdc|Neohesperidin dc|Neohesperidin dhc|Neohesperidine dihydrochalcone|Citrosa|neohesperidine DC|NCI-C60764