Pyridoxal Hydrochloride

CAS Number
65-22-5
EC Number
200-602-5

What is Pyridoxal Hydrochloride?

Pyridoxal Hydrochloride (CAS 65-22-5) is the hydrochloride salt form of pyridoxal, one of the naturally occurring vitamers within the Vitamin B6 family.

Where is Pyridoxal Hydrochloride used?

  • Pharmaceutical and nutraceutical: active ingredient in finished-dose formulations and dietary supplement products where a direct aldehyde form of Vitamin B6 is specifically required
  • Personal care and cosmetic: humectant and moisturising properties, preservation-supporting ingredient in aqueous formulations
  • Cosmetic matrices include serums, leave-on treatments, and scalp-care products where B6 vitamers are specified by the formulation brief.

Good to know: Not currently listed in Annex II of Directive 2002/46/EC as an authorised source of Vitamin B6 for EU food supplements; regulatory due diligence is advised before incorporating it into supplement products targeting European markets. Vitamin B6 carries authorised EU health claims under Regulation (EC) No 432/2012, including contributions to normal protein and glycogen metabolism, red blood cell formation, normal functioning of the immune system, regulation of hormonal activity, and normal homocysteine metabolism.

Commercial specifications

  • Assay ≥ 98.5%
  • Chloride content 17.2–17.7%
  • Melting point 171–175 °C (with decomposition)
  • Molecular formula C₈H₉NO₃·HCl; molecular weight approximately 203.62 g/mol
  • Packaging: 25 kg fibre drums; smaller options 1–5 kg
  • Grades: pharmaceutical compendial (USP or Ph. Eur. monograph-aligned), cosmetic-grade, research-grade

Other Names (Synonyms)

Pyridoxal HCl|Vitamin B6 hydrochloride|PL HCL|TIMTEC-BB SBB000425|3-HYDROXY-5-HYDROXYMETHYL-2-METHYL-4-PYRIDINAL, HCL|2-METHYL-3-HYDROXY-4-FORMYL-5-HYDROXYMETHYLPYRIDINE HYDROCHLORIDE|3-HYDROXY-5-HYDROXYMETHYL-2-METHYLISONICO-TINALDEHYDE HYDROCHLORIDE

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What are the physical properties of Pyridoxal Hydrochloride?

Melting Point 165 °C
Water Solubility Soluble in water and ethanol.
Appearance White to off-white crystalline powder
Color White
Form Powder

How is Pyridoxal Hydrochloride classified and handled safely? Learn More

Warning
GHS07· Irritant

Hazard Statements

H302 Harmful if swallowed
H315 Causes skin irritation
H319 Causes serious eye irritation
H335 May cause respiratory irritation
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