Tetrapotassium pyrophosphate

CAS Number
7320-34-5
EC Number
230-785-7
Abbreviation
TKPP

What is Tetrapotassium pyrophosphate?

Tetrapotassium pyrophosphate (CAS 7320-34-5), abbreviated TKPP and listed as E450(v) in food applications, is an inorganic potassium salt used in industrial and food-grade processes.

Where is Tetrapotassium pyrophosphate used?

  • Food processing: emulsifying salt and moisture-retention agent in processed cheese, seafood and cured meat
  • Industrial cleaning and textile processing: sequesters calcium and magnesium ions in hard water, improving detergent efficiency and dye uptake uniformity
  • Water treatment: prevents scale formation and controls corrosion by binding interfering metal ions
  • Building and construction: dispersant in cementitious and ceramic systems, improving workability and pigment distribution
  • It functions as a chelating agent, buffering agent and dispersant.

Commercial specifications

  • Food-grade to FCC and E450(v) specifications; technical grade for industrial use
  • Commercial concentrations typically ≥95% or ≥98% purity depending on grade

Other Names (Synonyms)

Tetrapotassium pyrophosphate TKPP|Tetrapotassium;phosphonato phosphate|Potassium pyrophosphate|TKPP|E450(v)

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What are the physical properties of Tetrapotassium pyrophosphate?

Melting Point 1090 °C
Density 2.33
Appearance White crystalline powder
Color White
Odor Odorless
Form Powder
Water Solubility SOLUBLE
Vapor Pressure 0Pa at 20℃
pH pH (40g/l, 25℃) : 10.0~11.0

How is Tetrapotassium pyrophosphate classified and handled safely? Learn More

Warning
GHS07· Irritant

Hazard Statements

H319 Causes serious eye irritation

Precautionary Statements

P280 Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.
P264+P265 Wash … thoroughly after handling.
P337+P317 If eye irritation persists: Get medical advice/attention. Get emergency medical help.
P305+P351+P338 IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.

Which trade and regulatory codes apply to Tetrapotassium pyrophosphate?

HS Code 28353990
WGK (Germany) 2
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