Sodium gluconate
What is Sodium gluconate?
Sodium gluconate (CAS 527-07-1), also known by its food additive designation E576, is the sodium salt of gluconic acid produced through fermentation of glucose.
Where is Sodium gluconate used?
- Industrial and food-grade: chelating agent that sequesters metal ions
- Formulation systems: pH buffer where stability and controlled acidity are critical
- Concrete and cement: set retarder and water reducer improving workability and compressive strength in ready-mix and precast operations
- Water treatment: controls scale and metal ion deposition in boilers, cooling towers and industrial pipework
- Food and beverage: E576 as mineral supplement carrier and acidity regulator in dairy products and beverages
- Textile and leather processing: sequesters calcium and magnesium ions in hard water, preventing interference during dyeing and finishing
- It is also used in processed foods.
- Personal care: used in dental care, skin care and toiletries.
- Meat products: food-grade material acts as a stabilizer by increasing water-binding capacity and improving firmness and sliceability.
- Meat products: can replace phosphates.
Formulation notes
- Reacts with strong oxidants.
- A superior chelating agent to EDTA, NTA and phosphonates.
Typical specification
- Readily biodegradable, 98% after 2 days.
- Food grade, technical grade, feed grade, USP grade and Personal Care grade are available on the market.
- Solubility in water is 59 g/100 ml at 25°C.
Regulatory status
- An anti-dumping investigation concerning material originating in the People's Republic of China has been initiated by Türkiye, published as Communiqué No. 2025/9.
- Exempted from EU REACH registration by Commission Regulation (EC) No. 987/2008, so no registration is required.
Frequently asked questions about Sodium gluconate
- In which pH ranges does sodium gluconate provide effective chelation?
- It provides excellent chelation in alkaline and concentrated alkaline solutions.
- Can sodium gluconate be used to modify taste in food applications?
- It is used to mask bitterness in food products.
- What is the current status of the anti-dumping investigation concerning sodium gluconate in Türkiye?
- The investigation is listed among ongoing investigations rather than completed ones.
Technical content is compiled and updated by the SoleChem product team from public technical sources; the certificate of analysis (COA) governs product-specific specifications.
Other Names (Synonyms)
sodium (2R,3S,4R,5R)-2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanoate|Monosodium gluconate|Monosodium D-gluconate|Gluconic acid sodium salt|D-Gluconic acid, monosodium salt|Sodium D-gluconate|gluconate sodium|Glonsen|E576