2,2-dimethylbutyryl chloride
What is 2,2-dimethylbutyryl chloride?
2,2-Dimethylbutyryl chloride (CAS 5856-77-9) is a reactive acyl chloride used as a building block in organic synthesis and pharmaceutical manufacturing.
Where is 2,2-dimethylbutyryl chloride used?
- Organic synthesis: introduces the 2,2-dimethylbutanoyl group into target molecules through acylation
- Pharmaceutical synthesis: acylates amines, alcohols and other nucleophiles to produce protected intermediates and API precursors
- Fragrance and flavour: ester and amide derivatives with branched-chain profiles for fine fragrance and aroma formulations
- Biotechnology and life sciences: prodrugs, enzyme substrates and biochemical probes
- Catalyst precursor component in select organometallic and coordination chemistry applications
- It enables the construction of complex intermediates with defined steric profiles.
Good to know: Particularly useful where steric bulk at the alpha-carbon is required. Applications often require controlled lipophilicity and hydrolytic stability as primary design criteria.
Commercial specifications
- Purity specifications commonly range from 95% to 98%+ depending on the intended synthetic use and specific customer requirements.
- Small research quantities through to multi-kilogram lots for process-scale applications.
Other Names (Synonyms)
2,2-Dimethylbutanoyl chloride|RefChem:441400|Butanoyl chloride, 2,2-dimethyl-|Butyryl chloride, 2,2-dimethyl-|2,2-Dimethylbutyric acid chloride|Dimethylbutyryl Chloride