Choline Bitartrate

CAS Number
87-67-2
EC Number
201-763-4

What is Choline Bitartrate?

Choline bitartrate (CAS 87-67-2), also known as choline hydrogen tartrate, is the tartaric acid salt form of choline; it delivers bioavailable choline in nutritional and pharmaceutical applications.

Where is Choline Bitartrate used?

  • Dietary supplements: active choline source in capsules, tablets and powdered blends for cognitive and liver health support
  • Functional foods and fortified products
  • Solid oral dosage forms where consistent choline content and low moisture uptake are critical to stability
  • Personal care: humectant and emulsifying properties in skin conditioning formulations and leave-on products
  • It is the form most commonly referenced in bulk ingredient sourcing and manufacturing.
  • Anti-stress preparations.
  • Infant nutrition.
  • Multivitamin complexes.

Good to know: Preferred over more hygroscopic alternatives in dry formulations. Grades include USP, FCC, food-grade, BP and Ph. Eur.

Formulation notes

  • Higher bioavailable cation content (74%) compared to naturally occurring forms such as phosphatidylcholine.
  • More economical than other choline sources.
  • The coated structure provides flowability, stability and formulation performance suitable for professional production processes.

Typical specification

  • Contains not less than 99.0% and not more than 100.5% of C9H19NO7 on the anhydrous basis.
  • Micro-encapsulated grades are also manufactured and supplied.
  • Soluble in water at 50 mg/mL (197.43 mM) at 25°C.
  • Optical rotation +17.5° to +18.5°.

Regulatory status

  • Food additive INS number 1001(v).

Frequently asked questions about Choline Bitartrate

What are the heavy metal limits for Choline Bitartrate?
The heavy metals content is at most 10 ppm.

Technical content is compiled and updated by the SoleChem product team from public technical sources; the certificate of analysis (COA) governs product-specific specifications.

Other Names (Synonyms)

choline hydrogen tartrate|Choline tartrate|Choline bitartrate, anhydrous|Choline, tartrate (1:1) salt|Tartaric acid, ion(1-), choline|6K2W7T9V6Y|(2-Hydroxyethyl)trimethylammonium bitartrate|(2-Hydroxyethyl)trimethylammonium-L-(+)-tartrate salt (1:1)

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What are the physical properties of Choline Bitartrate?

Melting Point 56 °C
Boiling Point 399.3 °C
Density 1.47 g/cm3
Flash Point 209.4 °C
Appearance White cryst. powder
Color White to Off-White
Odor odorless or lt. trimethylamine odor
Form Solid
Water Solubility Soluble in alcohol and slightly soluble in water.
pH 3.0-4.4 (50g/l, H2O, 20°C)
Log P -1.426 (est)

How is Choline Bitartrate classified and handled safely? Learn More

Warning
GHS07· Irritant

Hazard Statements

H315 Causes skin irritation
H319 Causes serious eye irritation
H335 May cause respiratory irritation

Precautionary Statements

P261 Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.
P264 Wash … thoroughly after handling.
P271 Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area.
P280 Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.

Which trade and regulatory codes apply to Choline Bitartrate?

HS Code 29231000
WGK (Germany) 3
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