Gum arabic
What is Gum arabic?
Gum arabic (CAS 9000-01-5), also traded as gum acacia and E414, is a natural exudate harvested from Acacia trees and refined for food, pharmaceutical, and industrial markets.
Where is Gum arabic used?
- Food and beverage: encapsulating flavors and stabilizing emulsions in soft drinks, confectionery coatings, and powdered flavor systems
- Pharmaceutical: binder and suspending agent in tablet formulations and oral suspensions
- Personal care: film-former in setting sprays, serums, and hair fixatives
- Printing and lithography: plate-surface protector and desensitizing agent in offset printing
Good to know: Consistent viscosity and compatibility with active ingredients are critical in pharmaceutical applications.
Commercial specifications
- Spray-dried grades in varying mesh sizes for encapsulation, tableting, or direct dispersion
Other Names (Synonyms)
Senegal gum|gum sudani|gum acacia|Acacia gum|Acacia senegal gum|Arabic gum|Gum Arabic E414|E414