Sodium alginate
What is Sodium alginate?
Sodium alginate (CAS 9005-38-3), also known as E401, is a natural polysaccharide extracted from brown seaweed; a water-soluble gum.
Where is Sodium alginate used?
- Food: thickener and stabilizer in dairy products, dressings and restructured meat, and enables spherification in modernist cuisine
- Pharmaceuticals: binder and controlled-release matrix in tablet formulations
- Topical gels and wound dressings: viscosity modifier
- Textile printing: print paste thickener for reactive dye application on cotton, where consistent viscosity affects colour definition and yield
- Paper and board coatings improve surface smoothness and ink holdout.
Good to know: Viscosity grades, from low to high, determine suitability for specific processing conditions. Food-grade material meets E401 and FCC specifications; pharmaceutical-grade supply meets USP and Ph. Eur. standards.
Commercial specifications
- Viscosity grades from low to high
- Food-grade to E401 and FCC specifications
- Pharmaceutical-grade to USP and Ph. Eur. standards
Other Names (Synonyms)
E401|Alginic acid monosodium salt|algine|Alginic acid, sodium salt|Cohasal IH|Kelcosol|Kelgin|Kelgin F