Tragacanth

CAS Number
9000-65-1
EC Number
232-552-5
E Number
E413
FEMA Number
FEMA 3079

What is Tragacanth?

Tragacanth (CAS 9000-65-1), also identified as E413 in food-grade applications, is a natural exudate gum sourced from Astragalus shrubs.

Where is Tragacanth used?

  • Food manufacturing: stabilizer in salad dressings, confectionery fillings and ice cream, preventing phase separation and controlling texture
  • Pharmaceutical: binding and suspending agent in tablet coatings, lozenges and oral liquid preparations
  • Personal care: viscosity builder in creams, gels and toothpaste, improving spreadability
  • Textile and paper processing: sizing and printing paste thickener
  • It provides controlled flow during fabric dyeing and surface coating operations.

Good to know: Standard grades include food-grade (FCC compliant), pharmaceutical-grade (BP/Ph. Eur.) and technical-grade. Mesh size and viscosity specifications vary by grade; buyers should confirm these parameters against their formulation or process requirements.

Commercial specifications

  • Mesh size and viscosity specifications vary by grade

Other Names (Synonyms)

Gum tragacanth|E413

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What are the physical properties of Tragacanth?

Appearance light beige powder
Color Buff coloured powder
Odor Odorless
Form powder
Water Solubility Slightly soluble in water.

Which trade and regulatory codes apply to Tragacanth?

HS Code 29400000
Storage Class 11 - Combustible Solids
WGK (Germany) 2
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