Estragole

CAS Number
140-67-0
EC Number
205-427-8
Chemical Formula
C10H12O
Molecular Weight
148.20 g/mol
FEMA Number
FEMA 2411

Description

Estragole (CAS 140-67-0), also known as para-allylanisole, is a naturally occurring phenylpropanoid ether extracted from botanical sources including tarragon, basil, and fennel. It functions as a flavoring agent and fragrance ingredient. This compound delivers a characteristic sweet, anise-like profile valued across food and cosmetic applications. In flavor formulation, it is used to replicate or reinforce the taste profile of tarragon and anise in seasonings and sauces.

The FEMA 2411 status supports its use in regulated flavor systems for processed food products. Fragrance compounders incorporate it into fine fragrances, personal care products, and functional cosmetics where herbal top notes are required. It also appears in oral care formulations such as toothpaste and mouthwash, where its anise character contributes to flavor masking. These applications rely on its ability to provide consumer-preferred taste profiles.

Some antioxidant stabilizer applications in food systems leverage its phenylpropanoid structure to support shelf-life performance. This is particularly effective in fat-containing matrices where stability is a primary concern for manufacturers. The product is supplied as a clear to pale yellow liquid, typically at purities of 98% and above for flavor and fragrance use. Both natural-origin and synthetic grades are available to meet specific industry needs.

Natural grades command a premium for clean-label and botanical-positioned formulations in the current market. Buyers should confirm origin declaration and purity specification when sourcing for regulated flavor applications.

Other Names (Synonyms)

para-allylanisole|p-methoxyallylbenzene|p-allylphenyl methyl ether|p-allylmethoxybenzene|p-allylanisole|O-methyl chavicol|methyl chavicole|methyl chavicol

Key Technical Features

  • High Purity Grade standard
  • Consistent Batch Quality
  • Full Regulatory & REACH Support
  • Global Logistics Network enabled

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Physical Properties

Melting Point 28-35 °C
Boiling Point 90 °C @ Press: 10 Torr
Density 0.9645 g/cm³ @ Temp: 21 °C
Flash Point 178 °F
Appearance colourless liquid with an aniseed smell
Color Clear colorless
Odor at 10.00 % in propylene glycol. sweet sassafrass anise spice green herbal fennel
Form Liquid
Water Solubility 177.8mg/L(25 ºC)
Vapor Pressure 82-101hPa at 20-37.8℃
Refractive Index n 20/D 1.521(lit.)
Log P 3.4 at 25-35℃ and pH7

Documentation

Safety & Handling Learn More

Warning
GHS07· Irritant GHS08· Health Hazard

Hazard Statements

H227 Combustible liquid
H302 Harmful if swallowed
H315 Causes skin irritation
H317 May cause an allergic skin reaction

Precautionary Statements

P203 Obtain, consult and follow expert instructions for use.
P210 Keep away from heat, hot surfaces, sparks, open flames and other ignition sources. No smoking.
P261 Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.
P264 Wash … thoroughly after handling.

Trade & Regulatory

HS Code 29093090
Packing Group III
Storage Class 10 - Combustible liquids
WGK (Germany) 3
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