Phytic acid
What is Phytic acid?
Phytic acid (CAS 83-86-3), also known as IP6 and carrying the food additive designation E391, is a naturally derived phosphoric acid ester extracted primarily from cereal grains and legumes.
Where is Phytic acid used?
- Food manufacturing: controls metal-catalyzed rancidity and discoloration in oils, fats, and processed grain products
- Personal care: metal-chelating action inhibits melanin synthesis pathways triggered by copper-dependent enzymes
- Pharmaceutical and nutraceutical: antioxidant stabilizer in tablet and capsule formulations
- Industrial cleaning and surface treatment: sequestrant that prevents mineral scaling
- It binds metal ions to prevent oxidative degradation.
- Used as a sequestrant for turbidity, scale and precipitates in hard water in food and beverage applications.
- Used in endodontics.
Good to know: Food-grade product is subject to purity specifications aligned with FCC requirements; pharmaceutical-grade material meeting USP or Ph. Eur. standards is available from select suppliers.
Formulation notes
- Not automatically interchangeable with sodium phytate or other phytate salts.
- The solid powder form has higher purity and superior bioactivity compared to liquid phytic acid.
Typical specification
- Powder has an assay of at least 99.0%.
- Powder has an arsenic content of no more than 3 ppm.
- High-purity powder grades also exist.
Storage, packaging and handling
- Should be kept in compatible, well-closed containers in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area, avoiding contamination.
- Should be stored at +4°C.
Technical content is compiled and updated by the SoleChem product team from public technical sources; the certificate of analysis (COA) governs product-specific specifications.
Other Names (Synonyms)
phytine|1D-myo-inositol hexakisphosphate|{[2,3,4,5,6-pentakis(phosphonooxy)cyclohexyl]oxy}phosphonic acid|fytic acid|myo-inositol hexakisphosphate|Phytate|(2,3,4,5,6-pentaphosphonooxycyclohexyl) dihydrogen phosphate|Inositol 1,2,3,4,5,6-hexakisphosphate|IP6|E391